IN THE HIGH COURT OF STATE OF TELANGANA
M.S. RAMACHANDRA RAO, T. VINOD KUMAR, JJ.
Sai Pawan Estates Pvt. Ltd. and Ors. – Appellants
Versus
The Telangana State Wakf Board and Ors. – Respondents
Writ Petition Nos. 20707 of 2018, 9709 and 12548 of 2020
Decided On : 30-03-2021
Constitution of India,1950 - Articles 14, 19, 21, 226 and 300-A - Wakf Act, 1995 - Sections 36, 63 , 42 , 107 and 108A - Limitation Act, 1963 - Telangana Rights in Land and Pattedar Passbooks Act, 1971 - Section 8 (2) - Virtue of a partition final decree - Possession and enjoyment of petitioners of their land - Mortgage - Petitioners in these Writ Petitions, who contend that it is private land belonging to them - State of Telangana represented by its Secretary, Minority Welfare Department (respondent no. 2 in W.P. No. its Principal Secretary, Revenue Department - Petitioners contend that there was a preliminary decree passed on 28.06.1963 in C.S. No. 14 of 1958, a suit for partition filed by one Smt. Begum of the Matruka properties of Khurshhed Jah, a Paigah; by virtue of a partition final decree dt. 26.02.2010 passed by the then High Court for the State of Andhra Pradesh - a declaration that Gazette Notification contained in F. No. 16/RR/REG/2013 published in the Telangana State Gazette dt. 01-11-2014 and the Letter in File No. M/35/SMTC/2005 dt. 16-6-2020 are illegal, ultra vires the provisions of the Wakf Act, 1995 and to set aside the same; and for a direction to the respondents not to interfere with the possession and enjoyment of petitioners of their land -
Finding of the court : all matters pertaining to wakfs should be filed before the Wakf Tribunal only and should not be entertained by the civil court or by the High Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India was not approved. So the said decision in so far as it holds that all matters pertaining to wakfs should be only filed before the Wakf Tribunal, is therefore no longer good law- entire endeavour of the State of Telangana and the Telangana State Wakf Board appears to be to deny the claim of petitioners to the land in Sy. No. 80 of Hafeezpet Village, Serilingampally Mandal, Ranga Reddy District somehow or the other, even if there exists conflicting claims inter se between them.- it would be a travesty of justice to ask the petitioners to avail the lengthy, dilatory and expensive process by a Civil Suit before the Wakf Tribunal constituted under Sec. 83 of the Wakf Act, 1995.- Actions of the A.P. State Wakf Board, the predecessor of the Telangana State Wakf Board in registering the land as Wakf property under Section 36 of the Act, without any enquiry under Subsection (7) of Section 36 of the Act is clearly arbitrary, illegal and violates Article 14 and 300A of the Constitution of India.
-
Result :Ordered Accordingly
ORDER :
M.S. Ramachandra Rao, J.
1. Since these three Writ Petitions relate to land in Sy. No. 80 of Hafeezpet Village, Serilingampally Mandal, Ranga Reddy District and since common questions of fact and law arise in these three cases, they are being disposed of by this common order.
2. There is a three pronged contest/claim to land in Sy. No. 80 of Hafeezpet Village, Serilingampally Mandal, Ranga Reddy District among:
i) petitioners in these Writ Petitions, who contend that it is private land belonging to them,
(ii) the State of Telangana represented by its Secretary, Minority Welfare Department (respondent no. 2 in W.P. No. 20707 of 2018 and respondent no. 1 in W.P. No. 12548 of 2020) and its Principal Secretary, Revenue Department (respondent no. 3 in W.P. No. 12548 of 2020 and respondent no. 1 in W.P. No. 9709 of 2020), District Collector, Ranga Reddy District (respondent no. 4 in W.P. No. 20707 of 2018, W.P. No. 12548 of 2020 and respondent no. 3 in W.P. No. 9709 of 2020), Tahsildar/Deputy Collector, Serilingampally Mandal, Ranga Reddy District (respondent no. 5 in W.P. No. 12548 of 2020 and also in W.P. No. 9709 of 2020), Joint Sub-Registrar and Registering Officers, Ranga Reddy District (respondent no. 6 in W.P. No. 20707 of 2018 and in W.P. No. 12548 of 2020), District Registrar, Ranga Reddy District (respondent no. 5 in W.P. No. 20707 of 2018), Principal Secretary, Home Department of State of Telangana (respondent no. 2 in W.P. No. 9709 of 2020), Revenue Divisional Officer, Serilingampally Mandal, Ranga Reddy District (respondent no. 4 in W.P. No. 9709 of 2020), Station House Officer, Miyapur Police Station (respondent no. 6 in W.P. No. 9709 of 2020), Mandal Revenue Inspector, Serilingampally Mandal, Ranga Reddy District (respondent no. 7 in W.P. No. 9709 of 2020) and Village Revenue Officer, Hafeezpet Village, Serilingampally Mandal, Ranga Reddy District (respondent no. 8 in W.P. No. 9709 of 2020), who contend that it is Government land; and
(iii) the Telangana State Wakf Board (respondent no. 1 in W.P. No. 20707 of 2018 and respondent no. 2 in W.P. No. 12548 of 2020), Sultan Ahsan-ud-Dowla said to be Mutawalli and Sajjadanasheen of Dargah Hazrat Salar-E-Auliya (respondent no. 7 in W.P. No. 20707 of 2018 and in W.P. No. 12548 of 2020) and Dargah Hazrat Salar-E-Auliya (respondent no. 3 in W.P. No. 20707 of 2018 and respondent no. 8 in W.P. No. 12548 of 2020), who contend that it is wakf property.
Claim of the petitioners
3. Petitioners 1 and 2 in W.P. No. 20707 of 2018 contend that there was a preliminary decree passed on 28.06.1963 in C.S. No. 14 of 1958, a suit for partition filed by one Smt. Dildarunnissa Begum of the Matruka properties of Khurshhed Jah, a Paigah; by virtue of a partition final decree dt. 26.02.2010 passed by the then High Court for the State of Andhra Pradesh in Appln. No. 132 of 2010 in C.S. No. 14 of 1958, they, along with others, are absolute owners and possessors of land admeasuring Ac. 50.00 in Sy. No. 80 of Hafeezpet Village, Serilingampally Mandal, Ranga Reddy District; and that a Receiver-cum-Commissioner appointed by the said High Court had handed over possession of the land to them by way of panchanama.
They contend that the Telangana State Wakf Board is contending that the above land is Wakf property endowed to the Dargah Hazrat Salar-E-Auliya and the said Board had written a Letter in File No. M/35/SMTC/2005 dt. 16-6-2020 to the Sub-Registrar, Moosapet, Ranga Reddy District requesting him, with copies marked to respondents 4 and 5, not to entertain transactions such as sale and purchase, mortgage, transfer or alienation of lands in Sy. No. 80 of Hafeezpet village.
They seek a declaration that Gazette Notification contained in F. No. 16/RR/REG/2013 published in the Telangana State Gazette dt. 01-11-2014 and the Letter in File No. M/35/SMTC/2005 dt. 16-6-2020 are illegal, ultra vires the pr
Bhanwar Lal v. Rajasthan Board of Muslim Wakf (2014) 16 SCC 51
Bimal Kumar v. Shakuntala Debi and Ors. (2012) 3 SCC 548
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Faseela M. v. Munnerul Islam Madrasa Committee (2014) 16 SCC 38
H. Lakshmaiah Reddy Vs. Venkatesh Reddy (2015) 14 SCC 784
Kisan Sahkari Chini Mills Ltd. v. Vardan Linkers (2008) 12 SCC 500.)
M/s. Trinity Infra Ventures Limited Vs. State of Telangana 2018 (6) ALD 160 (DB)
Naresh Shridhar Mirajkar v. State of Maharashtra AIR 1967 SC 1
Punjab Wakf Board v. Sham Singh Harike (2019) 4 SCC 698
Ramesh Gobindram (Dead) Through L.Rs. Vs. Sugra Humayun Mirza Wakf (2010) 8 SCC 726
Rafique Bibi v. Sayed Waliuddin MANU/SC/0634/2003 : (2004) 1 SCC 287
Syed Maqbool Ali v. State of U.P (2011) 15 SCC 383
Point of law: it would be a travesty of justice to ask the petitioners to avail the lengthy, dilatory and expensive process by a Civil Suit before the Wakf Tribunal constituted under Sec. 83 of the W....
The jurisdiction for disputes concerning Wakf properties lies exclusively with the Wakf Tribunal, not civil courts, reinforcing the necessity for timely legal action under the WAKF ACT.
Valid Waqf claims must include specific property details in gazette notifications; failure on this point allows third-party rights. High Court preserves property rights despite Waqf claims.
Notifications claiming property as Waqf land are invalid without proper survey and notice to concerned parties, emphasizing due process under the Waqf Act.
The irreversibility of wakf property transactions based on the Wakf Act's provisions prohibits alienation, upholding the integrity of religious and charitable purposes over contested claims.
The Wakf Tribunal has exclusive jurisdiction to adjudicate disputes regarding wakf properties, and the High Court should not interfere in such matters.
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