SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2024 Supreme(Telangana) 248

IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
J. SREENIVAS RAO, J.
Thakur Laxman Singh – Petitioner
Versus
District Collector, Warangal and Others – Respondents
Writ Petition No. 17046 of 2012
Decided On : 16-07-2024

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Ashok Reddy Kanathala.

IMPORTANT POINT
Reopening of land ceiling cases after a long period without valid reasons violates natural justice and lacks jurisdiction.

Headnote:

Reopening - Land Ceiling - A.P./Telangana Land Reforms (Ceiling on Agricultural Holdings) Act, 1973 - Sections 9, 22(1) - The court held that reopening of land ceiling cases after 32 years without valid reasons violates principles of natural justice and lacks jurisdiction.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners, members of a Hindu joint family, challenged a notice reopening land ceiling cases after 32 years, claiming their lands were exempt due to tank submergence, and argued that the reopening lacked jurisdiction and violated natural justice.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the reopening of the land ceiling cases was unjustified as it was done without valid reasons and after a significant delay, violating principles of natural justice and the established finality of previous orders.

Issues: Whether the authority had the jurisdiction to reopen land ceiling cases after 32 years and whether the reopening violated principles of natural justice.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that reopening cases without valid reasons and after a long delay is a violation of natural justice and that the authority must consider the explanations provided by the parties.

Result: The writ petition is allowed, and the impugned order is set aside.

ORDER :

1. This writ petition is filed for the following relief:

    “…to issue an order or a direction more particularly a writ of certiorari by calling for the records in respect of the show cause notice in Rc.No.E/87/2011 dated 15.05.2012 and quash the same...”

2. Brief facts of the case:

    2.1. The case of the petitioners is that they are the members of the undivided Hindu joint family. They owned and possessed agricultural lands in Nellutla, Lingala Ghanpur, Kallem, Yeshwanthapur, Kilashipuram and Machupahad of Warangal District and they have filed declarations under Section 8(1) of the A.P./Telangana Land Reforms (Ceiling on Agricultural) Holdings Act, 1973 (hereinafter called brevity, ‘the Act’) before the primary Tribunal. The Additional Divisional Officer (LR) Warangal-II passed orders under Section 9 of the Act on 23.04.1997 and declared that the petitioners are having lands in excess of ceiling limits to the extent of equivalent to 34.9353 Standard Holding (SH) as on 01.01.1975 and directed to surrender the said land as surplus land. Questioning the said order, the petitioners have preferred an appeal before the Land Reforms Appellate Tribunal vide L.R.A.No.1884 of 1977. The appellate Tribunal allowed the appeal in part holding that the lands covered by residential houses, cattle sheds, vaagu, port kharab are liable to be excluded from the holding of the petitioners/declarants, however, remanded the matter in respect of the lands in Sy.Nos.153, 191, 193, 202, 204, 205, 207 to 211 and 212/2, which are under submergence of the tank water and rejected the claim of the petitioners relating to examination of lands covered by tank submergence from the holding by its order dated 06.06.1979. Aggrieved by the said order, the petitioners have filed appeal i.e., LRA.No.90 of 1980 before Land Reforms Appellate Tribunal, Warangal. The appellate Tribunal after considering the contentions of the respective parties and considering the documentary evidence on record allowed the appeal holding that the lands covered under the Tank submergence are exempted from the holding of the declarants, by its order dated 20.03.1981. Pursuant to the said order, Primary Tribunal re-determined the holding of the declarants and excluded the lands covered under the tank submergence, by its order dated 08.05.1981. Subsequently, the primary Tribunal corrected the clerical error with regard to the land in Sy.No.247 of Kallam village and the said land was excluded from the holding, by its order dated 14.11.1983 and the above said orders have become final.

2.2. While things stood thus, respondent No.2 issued notice dated 11.01.2005 basing on the complaint lodged by respondent No.4 to stop the construction activity and also issued directions to the Sub Registrar, Jangaon, to stop the registrations in Sy.Nos.153, 191, 193, 202, 204, 207 to 211 and 212/2 situated at Nellutla (v) of Lingala Ghanpur Mandal, without issuing any notice to the petitioners. Questioning the same, the petitioners have filed W.P.No.2386 of 2005 before the erstwhile High Court of Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad, and the same was allowed and set aside notice dated 11.01.2005 issued by respondent No.2 by its order dated 16.12.2010, and the said order has become final.

2.3. The petitioner further stated that respondent No.2 issued show-cause notice once again on 25.03.2011, basing on the complaint of respondent No.4 alleging that why the construction activities should not be stopped. Pursuant to the same, petitioners have submitted explanation on 30.03.2011. However, respondent No.2 has not passed any order. It is also stated that respondent Nos.4 and 5 have submitted representations on 01.04.2011 and 15.03.2012 respectively alleging that the petitioners have filed wrong declaration and got exception on false grounds and escaped from surrender of surplus lands. Pursuant to the said representations, respondent No.2 directed respondent No.3 to submit a report. Accordingly, respondent No.3 submitted a report

      Click Here to Read the rest of this document
      1
      2
      3
      4
      5
      6
      7
      8
      9
      10
      11
      SupremeToday Portrait Ad
      supreme today icon
      logo-black

      An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

      Please visit our Training & Support
      Center or Contact Us for assistance

      qr

      Scan Me!

      India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

      For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

      whatsapp-icon Back to top