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2025 Supreme(Telangana) 76

IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
B.VIJAYSEN REDDY, J.
Saifuddin Lakhani - Appellant
Versus
The State of Telengana - Respondent
Writ Petition No.30420 Of 2016
Decided On : 09-06-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : G ARUN KUMAR
For the Respondent: GP FOR MCPL ADMNURBAN DEV TG

The court ruled that deemed permission applies when authorities fail to respond within a designated timeframe, affirming that construction undertaken lacks continued illegality if no timely rejection occurs.

Headnote:(A) Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation Act, 1955 - Sections 428, 433, and 440 - Writ petition challenging unauthorized construction - Respondents failed to act against alleged illegal construction of lift and pent house, petitioner sought action by authorities - Construction was deemed permitted due to inaction from authorities. (Paras 1-12)

(B) Lift construction - Issue regarding unauthorized erection and impact on other flat owners rights to use common amenities. (Paras 6, 10)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner sought to declare the inaction of municipal authorities concerning unauthorized construction led by another flat owner, impacting ventilation and common rights over shared property. (Paras 1-3)

Findings of Court:
Court declined to entertain the petition since lift installation was deemed permitted and respondent No.5 had no objection to shared use of the lift by all owners. (Paras 10-11)

Issues: The main issue was whether the erection of the lift was unauthorized and if proper permissions were obtained, particularly relating to deemed permission under municipal regulations. (Paras 10-11)

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the lift installation was valid based on the absence of timely rejection from authorities, indicating implicit permission had been granted, thus refraining from intervening further. (Paras 11)

Result: Writ petition dismissed with directions for appropriate action as per ongoing suit.

Table of Content
1. petitioner's complaint regarding illegal construction. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. response from authorities regarding the lift installation. (Para 5 , 10)
3. arguments about permission related to the lift construction. (Para 6 , 7 , 8 , 9)
4. court's decision not to entertain the writ petition. (Para 11)
5. writ petition disposed with direction for action. (Para 12)

ORDER :

B. VIJAYSEN REDDY, J.

This writ petition is filed by the petitioner seeking to declare the inaction of respondents No.2 to 4 in taking action in respect of the unauthorized and illegal construction of lift and pent house being undertaken by respondent No.5 in the premises bearing H.No.5-8- 505/A/4, Mega Residency, situated at Chirag Ali Lane, Hyderabad, as being illegal, arbitrary and unconstitutional.

2. It is submitted that the petitioner purchased two (2) flats in the 2nd floor, total admeasuring 1800 square feet, in premises bearing H.No.5-8-505/A/4, Mega Residency, situated at Chirag Ali Lane, Hyderabad under registered sale deed and since then the petitioner along with his family had been residing therein. The building was constructed by one Mr. Sarwar Afzaly in 1996. The foundation laid down by the builder bears structural strength for construction of ground + 2 floors and as per the sanctioned plan there was no provision for construction of lift. Respondent No.5 is having two (2) flats in the ground floor purchased in 1996. The building comprises of ground + 2 upper floors whereas third parties are in occupation of the first floor.

3. It is submitted that respondent No.5 without intimating the flat owners in the 1st and 2nd floors and without any valid permission started digging the ground on the south-western side of the flats of the petitioner with an intention to construct lift exclusively for him as he has unauthorizedly and illegally constructed pent house on the terrace. In fact, the terrace rights are vested with all the flat owners with undivided share over the land. Respondent No.5 does not have any exclusive right to construct pent house over the terrace. If respondent No.5 installs lift leading to terrace, it will lead to obstruction of ventilation to the petitioner's flat and it will cause nuisance to the petitioner. In fact, the lift is facing the master bedroom of the petitioner's flat. It is submitted that the structural engineer and the architectural engineer have suggested respondent No.5 as well as the petitioner that if the ground is dug for installation of lift, it would affect the entire building structures. Immediately, the petitioner lodged complaint before the concerned Police but no action has been taken, as such, the petitioner was constrained to approach this Court.

4(a). In the counter affidavit filed by respondents No.2 to 4, it is stated that on receipt of the complaint from the petitioner, the respondent authorities inspected the site and observed that the building was constructed twenty five (25) years ago and it comprises of cellar, ground + 3 upper floors and pent house on 4th floor. Respondent No.5 and others were proceeding with the erection of lift by digging the earth below 4 feet and erected iron gridders for installation of the lift. The respondent authorities stopped the construction work and disbursed the labourers working in the site. The respondent No.5 submitted representation dated 27.07.2016 before the respondent authorities seeking permission for installation of lift and the same was rejected by letter dated 28.08.2016 issued by the respondent authorities wherein respondent No.5 was directed to stop the construction for installation of lift. Further, respondent No.5 was requested to submit building application through online for process for construction/erection of lift as required under Sections 428 and 433 of the GREATER HYDERABAD MUNICIPAL CORPORATION ACT 1955 (for short 'Act').

4(b). Aggrieved thereby, respondent No.5 filed O.S. No.2072 of 2016 before the learned IV Junior Civil Judge, City Civil

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