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2026 Supreme(Ker) 64

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
P.M.MANOJ
E. Shanavas Khan, S/o. Ebrahim Kutty – Appellant
Versus
Kollam Bar Association, Represented By Its Secretary – Respondent


Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Sri. S. Sreekumar (Kollam), Sri. S. Navas, Shri. K. Vijayan, Smt. Namitha Rajesh, Smt. Nithya V.D., Sri. S. Sreekumar (Sr.)
For the Respondents: Sri. K. Siju, Smt. T.S. Maya (Thiyadil), Sri. C.M. Mohammed Iquabal, Shri. S. Abhilash, Smt. Anjana Kannath, Smt. Mariya Jose, Shri. Istinaf Abdullah, Shri. Shehsad A.S., Sri. P. Abdul Nishad, Smt. Dhilna Dileep, Smt. Thasneem A.P., Smt. K.A. Sunitha

Table of Content
1. petitioner's situation regarding bar association membership and allegations. (Para 2 , 4)
2. key sections of the posh act relevant to the case. (Para 5 , 7 , 8)
3. arguments presented by the petitioner regarding jurisdiction. (Para 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 14)
4. counterarguments from the bar association and icc. (Para 16 , 18 , 19)
5. defense of icc constitutionality by the bar association counsel. (Para 21 , 22 , 23)
6. legal discourse regarding maintainability and jurisdiction. (Para 33 , 34 , 35 , 37)
7. court's legal conclusions regarding the icc's legitimacy. (Para 39 , 40 , 44)
8. final disposal of the writ petition. (Para 45)

JUDGMENT :

The primary issues to be considered in this Writ Petition are the legality of the constitution of the Internal Complaints Committee (‘ICC’ for short) under the provisions of the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 (for short, the POSH Act), the enquiry conducted by the said committee, and the challenge to the suspension order issued against the petitioner by the Kollam Bar Association.

The petitioner and the 3rd respondent are members of the Kollam Bar Association, the 1st respondent,

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