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2026 Supreme(SC) 83

J. B. PARDIWALA, SATISH CHANDRA SHARMA
Anil Daima Etc. – Appellant
Versus
State Of Rajasthan – Respondent


Advocates appeared:
For the Petitioner(s): Mr. Ashok Gaur, Sr. Adv. Ms. Megha Karnwal, AOR Ms. Sakshi Singh, Adv. Mr. Tarun Jaiman, Adv.
For the Respondent(s): Mr. Shivmangal Sharma, AAG Mr. Puneet Parihar, Adv.

Table of Content
1. jurisdiction of acb in corruption cases. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. consideration of section 17-a for defense. (Para 4 , 5)
3. inapplicability of section 17-a to illegal gratification. (Para 6 , 7 , 8)
4. dismissal of special leave petitions. (Para 9 , 10)

ORDER

1. These petitions arise from a common judgment and order passed by the High Court of Judicature for Rajasthan, Bench at Jaipur dated 3.10.2025 by which the two Criminal Miscellaneous Petitions i.e. Criminal Misc. Writ Petition Nos. 450 and 451 of 2025, respectively, filed by the petitioners before us came to be disposed of.

2. The High Court addressed itself on two neat questions of law. The two questions of law are as under:-

    “(I) If any offence under the Prevention of Corruption Act is committed by a person, serving under the Central Government, or an employee of the Central Government, within the territorial jurisdiction of the State of Rajasthan, whether the State agency of Anti-Corruption Bureau (ACB) is authorized and has jurisdiction to register a criminal case against such person and to proceed for investigation and filing of charge-sheet. Or whether the jurisdiction lies exclusively with the Central Bureau of

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Judicial Analysis

None identified. Based on the provided text, neither case indicates that it has been overruled, reversed, or otherwise rendered bad law.

**Category: Followed/Affirmative Legal Standing**

* **Mukesh Singh, Son Of Shri Dashrath Singh vs State Of Rajasthan, Through Public Prosecutor - 2025 Supreme(Online)(Raj) 11922:** This case is categorized as an affirmative assertion of law. The text explicitly concludes that the ACB of the State of Rajasthan possesses the power and jurisdiction for specific subjects, stating: "it can safely be concluded... that the jurisdiction of ACB... possesses power and jurisdiction."

* **Nawal Kishore Meena @ N. K Meena VS State of Rajasthan - 2026 2 Supreme 267:** This case is categorized as an affirmative assertion of law. It addresses a specific legal question regarding the authorization of the State Anti-Corruption Bureau and maintains the validity of its jurisdiction, stating: "the State of Rajasthan has jurisdiction to register the criminal case under the provisions of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988."

None. The provided snippets clearly define the active legal stance of the courts regarding the jurisdiction of the Rajasthan Anti-Corruption Bureau in both instances. There is no language in the provided text suggesting a subsequent negative treatment of these cases.

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