ANDHRA PRADESH HIGH COURT AT AMARAVATI
K. Suresh Reddy, J.
T. Nagaiah – Appellant
Versus
Depot Manager, Apsrtc – Respondent
Writ Petition No. 7077 of 2009
Decided On : 06-01-2022
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE - REMOVAL FROM SERVICE - APSRTC EMPLOYEES (CONDUCT) REG.1963, REG.28 (XXIII) - RE-ISSUING TICKETS - CHARGE NOT PROVED - REINSTATEMENT WITH CONTINUITY OF SERVICE AND OTHER ATTENDANT BENEFITS - NO BACKWAGES.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner, a conductor employed by the respondent-corporation, was removed from service for re-issuing tickets in contravention of the APSRTC Employees (Conduct) Reg.1963, Reg.28 (XXIII). The petitioner challenged the removal order before the Industrial Tribunal, which set aside the order and directed the petitioner's reinstatement without continuity of service, attendant benefits, and backwages.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the charge against the petitioner was not proved. The court also held that the petitioner was entitled to continuity of service and other attendant benefits but not to backwages.
Issues: Whether the charge against the petitioner was proved.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the charge against the petitioner was not proved. The court also held that the petitioner was entitled to continuity of service and other attendant benefits but not to backwages.
Final Decision: The court modified the award of the Industrial Tribunal to the extent that the petitioner was also entitled to continuity of service and other attendant benefits. The court dismissed the writ petition with no costs.
JUDGMENT
1. Questioning the Award, dated 14.12.2006 passed in I.D.No.290 of 2003 on the file of the Court of Industrial Tribunal- cum-Labour Court, Anantapur, the petitioner filed the present writ petition.
2. Heard both the learned counsel.
3. Facts in nutshell :
The petitioner herein was appointed as Conductor by the respondent-Corporation and he was discharging his duties without any complaint. While so, on 12.09.2002, when he was conducting duty on route Rayachoti - Kotakadapalli, at about 8.00 pm., a check was conducted by the Checking Officials at Stage No.2 and found certain cash and ticket irregularities. Basing on their report, the 1st respondent herein suspended the petitioner from service on 18.09.2002 and issued a charge sheet against the petitioner with the following charge :
CHARGES :
'For having re-issued E.3 of Rs.6-50 denomination tickets (numbers E-2 of Rs.6-50 denomination from 448/992742 to 448/992743 and E.1 of Rs.6-50 denomination No.448/992745 having punching marks from 5 to 1 which were issued to a batch of two passengers and individual passenger who boarded the bus at Rayachoty and bound for Dudyala exstages 1 to 4/5 while you were conducting the service from 19-00 hrs., Rayachoty-Kotakadaplli even though you have already issued and accounted the above E.3 tickets against stage No.5 in 15-00 hrs., Kotakadapalli Rayachoty trip on the same day which constitutes misconduct under Reg.28 (xxiii) of APSRTC Employees (Conduct) Reg.1963.'.
4. The petitioner submitted a detailed explanation on 26.09.2002. Dissatisfied with the same, the domestic enquiry was initiated and statements have been recorded. After receipt of report from the enquiry officer, the 1st respondent issued show- cause notice, dated 25.1.2003, for which, the petitioner submitted his detailed explanation on 03.02.2003. Dissatisfied with the explanation of the petitioner, the 1st respondent passed an order of punishment i.e., Removal from service, vide proceedings, dated 13.02.2003, in No.02/95(255)/2002-RCTY of DM/Rayachoty. Aggrieved by the same, the petitioner filed an appeal before the Appellate authority, which was rejected on 15.04.2003.
5. Thereafter, the petitioner filed a Review, which was also rejected on 06.08.2003, vide proceedings No.PA/20A(24)/2003-RM'C'. Thereafter, the petitioner raised a dispute in I.D.No.290 of 2003 on the file of the Industrial Tribunal- cum-Labour Court, Anantapur. After considering the material available on record, the Tribunal passed an Award, dated 14.12.2006 by partly allowing the I.D., The operative portion of the Award reads as follows :
'The order of removal of the petitioner from service issued by the respondent in his proceedings dated, 12.03.2003 as confirmed by the Divisional Manager and Regional Manager is hereby set aside. The petitioner is ordered to be reinstated into service by the respondent within one month from the date of publication of the Award. He shall not be entitled for continuity of service, attendant benefits and backwages'.
6. This Court perused the Award and entire material on record. In the findings of the Award, the Labour Court observed as follows :
'The petitioner in his explanation Ex.M16, dated 03.02.2003 which he submitted as against show cause notice stated that he produced passenger in question by name Reddaiah, who stated that by mistake he has shown at the time of check the previous journey tickets while keeping correct tickets in his pocket. The said passenger Reddaiah also stated the same fact before the Enquiry Officer in his statement Ex.M11, whom the checking official also identified by his endorsement underneath the said statement.
The Checking Official who identified the above stated passenger in question at the time of enquiry that he was the same person travelled in the bus at the relevant time, failed to cross- examine on the aspect of production of old tickets by keeping new tickets in his pocket and even no suggestion was put to him that he was gained over by the peti
If the charge against an employee is not proved, the employee is entitled to reinstatement with continuity of service and other attendant benefits, but not to backwages.
The court emphasized that charges of misconduct must be supported by substantial evidence and that the prescribed procedures must be followed. The court also highlighted the principle that the punish....
Disciplinary actions must consider intent and circumstances surrounding alleged misconduct, ensuring punishment is proportionate to the situation.
The court ruled that the denial of continuity of service to the petitioner, despite reinstatement, was legally unsustainable due to insufficient evidence proving allegations.
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