SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2023 Supreme(AP) 1524

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATHI
A.V. RAVINDRA BABU, J.
Shaik Darbar Basha, S/o. S. Abdul Rasheed - Appellant
Versus
The State of AP, Rep. by Standing Counsel & Special Public Prosecutor for SPE & ACB Cases, High Court of A.P. Amaravathi – Respondent
Criminal Appeal No.1491 Of 2007
Decided On : 01-05-2023

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Sri M. Ravindra, learned counsel, representing Sri M. Venkata Narayana, Learned Counsel.
For the Respondent: Sri S.M. Subhani, Learned Standing Counsel-cum-Special Public Prosecutor.

Headnote:(A) Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 - Sections 7 and 13(2) R/w. Section 13(1)(d) - Criminal Appeal against conviction under bribery charges - Accused Officer convicted for demanding and accepting bribe of Rs.2,000/- for processing loan application of physically disabled persons - Validity of sanction order for prosecution upheld by court. (Paras 10, 11, 54, 56)

(B) Public Servant - Definition and requirements for prosecution - The court emphasized the necessity of demonstrating public servant status and valid sanction for prosecution, aligning with statutory provisions. (Paras 1, 10, 35)

(C) Evidence and Burden of Proof - The court underscored the necessity of proving that bribe was received in exchange for official duties, establishing the presumption under the Act. (Paras 54, 56)

Facts of the case:
The appellant, a Counselling Rehabilitation and Marketing Officer, was accused of demanding a bribe from a physically disabled couple in exchange for processing a loan application, which he later accepted at the couple's residence. The prosecution’s evidence included testimonies from the complainants and corroborative witness statements confirming the bribe demand and payment.

Findings of Court:
The prosecution proved the demand for bribe, the officer’s acceptance of it, and validated the sanction order for prosecution, thus maintaining the conviction.

Issues: The primary issues addressed were the validity of the sanction for prosecution and whether the activities constituted bribery under the specified sections of the Act.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that valid sanction and proof of demand and acceptance of bribes were established, underlining the importance of maintaining integrity within public service.

Result: Criminal appeal dismissed; conviction upheld.

Table of Content
1. overview of criminal appeal and parties involved. (Para 1 , 2)
2. background on the charge against the appellant. (Para 3 , 4 , 5)
3. summary of examination and evidence submitted. (Para 6 , 7 , 8)
4. legal points of consideration raised in appeal. (Para 10 , 11 , 12)
5. legal validity of sanction order against appellant. (Para 14 , 15 , 16)
6. discussions on witness testimonies about the allegations. (Para 19 , 35)
7. analysis of the defense and rebuttals. (Para 38 , 47)
8. application of relevant legal precedents to the case. (Para 49 , 50)
9. summary judgment and dismissal of the appeal. (Para 54 , 56)

JUDGMENT :

(A.V. Ravindra Babu, J.)

This Criminal Appeal, under Section 374(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (for short, ‘the Cr.P.C’), is filed by the appellant, who was the Accused Officer (AO) in Calendar Case No.29 of 2004, on the file of the Court of Special Judge for SPE and ACB Cases, Nellore, (for short, ‘the learned Special Judge’), challenging the judgment, dated 26.10.2007, whereunder the learned Special Judge found the AO guilty of the charges under Sections 7 and 13(2) R/w. Section 13(1)(d) of the Prevention of the Corruption Act, 1988 (for short, ‘the PC Act’), convicted him under Section 248(2) Cr.P.C and, after questioning him about the quantum of sentence, sentenced him to undergo Rigorous Imprisonment for one year and to pay a fine of Rs.1,000/- in default to suffer Simple Imprisonment for one month for the charge under Section 7 of the PC Act and further sentenced him to undergo Rigorous Imprisonment for one year and to pay a fine of Rs.1,000/- in default to suffer Simple Imprisonment for one month for the charge under Section 13(2) R/w. Section 13(1)(d) of the PC Act. Both the above sentences shall run concurrently.

2. The parties to this Criminal Appeal will hereinafter be referred to as described before the trial Court, for the sake of convenience.

3. The State, represented by Inspector of Police, ACB, Kadapa District, Tirupati Range, filed charge sheet in Crime No.3/RCTTCD/ 2003 under Sections 7 and 13(2) R/w. Section 13(1)(d) of the PC Act alleging, in substance, that the AO by name Shaik Darbar Basha, Counselling Rehabilitation and Marketing Officer (CRMO), Office of the District Manager, Andhra Pradesh Vikalangula Cooperative Corporation (for short, ‘the Corporation’), Kadapa demanded and accepted bribe of Rs.2,000/- from LW.1 - Kondeti Subbaramaiah to do official favour i.e., for release of loan amount of Rs.25,000/- to LW.4 – Kondeti Subbamma, wife of LW.1.

4. The case of the prosecution, according to the averments in the charge sheet, is that LWs.1 and 4 are the husband and wife and both of them are physically handicapped. LW.4 filed Ex.P-1 application for subsidy loan in the Corporation on 07.05.2002 for establishing a kirana shop. She submitted the necessary documents. LW.1 met the AO for several times and enquired about the loan of LW.4. AO told that Ex.P-1 was sent to the concerned bank for sanction of loan. On 09.12.2002, AO met LW.1 at his house and informed that the loan of Rs.10,000/- was sanctioned to LW.4 by State Bank of India, Kadapa Branch and an amount of Rs.10,000/- was sanctioned by DRDA, Kadapa towards subsidy and the department has to sanction Rs.5,000/- as margin money and he has to process the file for sanction of Rs.5,000/- and to send the same to the Bank for release of the loan amount of Rs.25,000/-. For that, he demanded a bribe of Rs.3,000/-. LW.1 expressed his inability to pay the said amount as bribe. On 24.01.2003, LW.1 met the AO at the office of the Corporation and enquired about the loan of LW.4. AO reiterated his earlier demand of bribe. LW.1 expressed his inability to pay such huge amount as bribe. AO reduced the bribe amount to Rs.2,000/- and told LW.1 to be ready with the bribe amount and he will visit the house of LW.1 on 29.01.2003 at 10:00 a.m. to collect the same. AO also instructed LW.1 that the work will not be done unless the bribe a

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top