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2024 Supreme(Kar) 403

ANANT RAMANATH HEGDE
UPPINANGADY CO-OPERATIVE AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY LTD. – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KARNATAKA – Respondent


Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioners: KESHAVA BHAT A.
For the Respondents: K. SHASHIKIRAN SHETTY, SIDDHARTH BABU RAO, M.R. RAJAGOPAL, H.N. BASAVARAJU, B.V. SHANKARANARAYANA RAO, A.C. BALARAJU, T.L. KIRAN KUMAR.

ORDER :

1. Section 128A of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959 (for short ‘Act of 1959’) has a weird history to tell. It successfully withstood the challenge to its constitutional validity in 1986. However, the said provision is omitted vide Ordinance No. 8 of 2009. On 29.03.2010, provision (re-numbered as 128-A) makes a comeback. And on 01.07.2020, said provision is once again omitted. On 27.07.2023, Section 128-A again finds its place in the Act of 1959, vide Act No. 27/2023.

2. But for a hyphen between ‘128’ and ‘A’, the provision is a replica of Section 128A, which has been declared ‘intra vires’ in PCLD Bank Vs. State of Karnataka, ILR 1986 Karnataka 427. However, in this batch of petitions, the provision once again faces the challenge to its constitutional validity.

3. Some of the petitioners are the Primary Co-operative Societies registered under the Act of 1959, others are the members or office bearers of the Primary co-operative societies.

4. Quite obviously, the State and the interveners (Federal Societies) have raised the following preliminary objections to the maintainability of the Writ Petitions.

    (a) The identical provision (Section 128-A) as it stood in 1986, i

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