IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
VIPUL M. PANCHOLI and RUDRA PRAKASH MISHRA, JJ.
LPA Nos.318, 373 of 2021 in CWJC Nos. 20694 of 2018
(9.2.2024)
Dr. Kumar Chandan (in 318)
Indra Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Shikhpura, Patna & Anr. (in 373) … Appellants
vs.
Indra Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Shikhpura, Patna & Ors. (in 318)
Dr. Nishant Kashyap & Ors. (in 373) ... Respondents
Service Law – Appointment – In the matter of appointments in academic field, Court generally does not interfere and Court should show due regard to opinion expressed by experts constituting selection committee and its recommendation – Court should normally very slow to pass orders in its jurisdiction because matters falling within jurisdiction of educational authorities should normally be left to decision and Court should interfere with them only when it thinks it must do in interest of justice – Decision of selection committee can be interfered with only on limited grounds such as illegality or patent material irregularity in constitution of committee or it procedure vitiating selection or proved mala fides affecting selection – When a selection committee recommends selection of a person, same cannot be presumed to have been done in an erroneous or mechanical manner in absence of allegation of any favouritism or bias – In absence of mala fides against members, selection by selection committee cannot be doubted – In absence of systematic irregularity which denudes legitimacy of selection exercise, entire selection cannot be set aside. (Para 30)
Service Law – Appointment – On post of Assistant Professor – Petitioner did not challenge merits/selection list and only raised grievance about appointment of private respondents – Single Judge has sit in appeal over decision of selection committee by recording that that under a particular head, selection committee ought to have awarded particular marks to petitioner and ought not to have given marks to original private respondents under particular heads – It would not be open for this Court to go into detail and then to scrutinize decision taken by selection committee – Such exercise of sitting in appeal over decision of the selection committee is not permissible – Petitioner has not alleged any malafides, bias or favouritism on part of selection committee nor there is any illegality or irregularity in appointment of selection committee and procedure adopted by selection committee – Impugned order passed by Single Judge set aside – Appeals allowed. (Paras 18, 32 and 33)
Vipul M. Pancholi, J. –
I.A. No. 9 of 2023
The present interlocutory application has been filed by the present respondent No. 4/original petitioner under Order XLI Rule 27 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 with a prayer that he may be permitted to place on record the Letters Patent Appeal by way of additional evidence on record.
2. Heard learned counsel for the applicant/appellant/original respondent No. 4 and the learned counsel appearing for the present opponents and the original writ petitioner.
3. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that, as per the communication dated 28.11.2023, Dr. Kumar Chandan has not submitted his DNB Certificate in the college and he was appointed as a Lecturer on the basis of M.B.B.S. Degree. The said fact came to the notice of the present applicant after disposal of the petition and, therefore, the said documents be permitted to be brought on record. It is further submitted that the appellant Dr. Kumar Chandan has played fraud and from the document produced, it can be said that he has played fraud. Learned counsel, therefore, urged that the aforesaid two documents be considered.
4. On the other hand, learned counsel for the present opponents opposed this application by contending that the aforesaid documents were not placed before the learned Single Judge and, therefore, learned Single Judge has not discussed anything about the said documents. It is further submitted that now totally new ground is taken by the original opponent No. 4 (the applicant herein). It is further submitted that the applicant may not be allowed to fill in the lacunae and, therefore, the present application be dismissed.
5. Learned counsel, therefore, urged that this application may not be entertained.
6. We have considered the submissions canvassed by the learned counsels appearing for the parties. We have also perused the material placed on record. It would emerge that one Dr. Sachin Kumar Singh had submitted application under R.T.I. Act, 2005 to the 1st appellate authority and pursuant to the said application, some communication was addressed to him. The applicant has failed to point out the source of information received by him. It is not the case of the applicant that he has submitted any application under the R.T.I. Act and he has received the communication with regard to Dr. Kumar Chandan. It is further revealed from the record that, by way of the present application, now the applicant/original respondent No.4 has tried to put forward an entirely new story before this Court in appeal. Even, in the present application, the applicant has not alleged any fraud against the original appellant Dr. Kumar Chandan. The aforesaid two documents suggest that this correspondence was made between Dr. Sachin Kumar Singh and the appellate authority under the R.T.I. Act.
7. Looking to the facts and circumstances of the present case, we are not inclined to entertain the present application.
8. Accordingly, I.A. No. 9 of 2023 stands dismissed.
L.P.A. No. 318 of 2021 & L.P.A. No. 373 of 2021
Both these appeals have been filed under Clause X of Letters Patent of High Court of Judicature at Patna wherein the concerned appellants have challenged the order dated 05.03.2021 rendered by learned Single Judge in Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 20694 of 2018 (Dr. Pawan Kumar vs. Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Science & Ors.).
2. As both these appeals are arising out of the common order and the issue in both these appeals is same, the learned counsels appearing for the parties jointly requested that both these appeals be heard together and be decided by a common order.
3. L.P.A. No. 318 of 2021 has been filed by the original respondent No. 4 Dr. Kumar Chandan whereas L.P.A. No. 373 of 2021 has been filed by original respondent No. 1 and 2 (Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna). At this stage, it is also relevant to note that I.A. No. 9 of 2023 has been filed by the original writ petitioner (opponent No. 4 herein) with a prayer that
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