SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Pat) 1440

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
MOHIT KUMAR SHAH and SONI SHRIVASTAVA, JJ.
Criminal Appeal (DB) No. 462 of 2025
(17.12.2025)
Manju Devi ... Appellant
vs.
State of Bihar & Ors. ... Respondents

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr. Babu Nandan Prasad.
For the State : Mr. Satya Narayan Prasad, A.P.P.
For the Resp. No. 2 : Mr. Sanjay Kumar Tiwari.
For the Resp. No. 3 : Mr. Dhaneshwar Prasad Gupta.

Headnote:

Indian Penal Code, 1860 – Sections 307/34, 302/34 and 120(B) – Arms Act, 1959 – Section 27 – Indian Evidence Act, 1872 – Section 114(g) – Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 – Section 413 – Murder, attempt to murder and conspiracy – Common intention – Appeal against acquittal – No postmortem report has been exhibited, which raises presumption against prosecution under Section 114(g) of Evidence Act – Unless and until finding of Trial Court is found to be perverse or illegal / impossible, it is not permissible for Appellate Court to interfere with same – There is something more than what meets eye and informant appears to have cooked up a story, far from truth and has in the process suppressed actual version, pertaining to mode and manner of occurrence – In order to reverse finding of acquittal, view taken by Trial Court must be held to be completely unsustainable and not a probable view – Finding of Trial Judge is neither perverse nor impossible – No illegality or perversity in findings recorded by Trial Court – Appeal dismissed. (Paras 13, 14, 17, 18 and 19)

Mohit Kumar Shah, J.—The present appeal has been preferred under Section 413 of the Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 against the judgment of acquittal dated 30.10.2024, passed by the learned Court of District and Additional Sessions Judge-XIX, Sasaram, Rohtas in Sessions Trial No. 527/2022 (arising out of Bikramganj P.S. Case No. 7/2022), whereby and whereunder the Respondents No. 2 and 3 have been acquitted by the learned Trial Court from the charges levelled against them under Section 307/34, Section 302/34 and Section 120(B) of the Indian Penal Code (hereinafter referred to as “the I.P.C.”) and Section 27 of the Arms Act.

2. By an order dated 17.9.2025, the records of the learned Trial Court were called for, which have duly been received on 08.10.2025.

3. The case of the prosecution in brief, as per the fardbeyan of Himanshu Kumar @ Pradeep Rao recorded by the Police Inspector-cum-S.H.O., Bikramganj Police Station at 9.05 am on 07.1.2022 at Karuna Hospital I.C.U., Bikramganj, Ara Road is that on the previous day i.e. 06.1.2022 at about 7:30 in the evening, when he was at his house situated at Krishnanagar Ward No. 7, Bikramganj, his deceased friend, namely Rahul Kumar @ Banti, who was resident of the lane, situated in front of Askamini Temple Gate, had come to call him, whereafter he had informed his mother and had gone along with him towards his house and when they had reached near Modern I.T.I, two friends of the deceased, namely Nitish Kumar and Rockey Kumar (Respondent No. 2) had met them, whereupon the deceased Banty had introduced him to the said Nitish and Rockey (Respondent No.2). The informant has further stated that all the said four persons had then gone to the vacant flat, situated below the flat / house of Banty and started talking to each other. At 9:30 pm, the mother of the informant had rang him and told him to come back to his house but when he started going back, the other persons sitting there did not allow him to go and told him to sleep there. Nitish and Rockey had brought lassi along with them, which was consumed by all the four persons and then they started talking to each other, whereafter Banty and the informant fell asleep at about 10:00 in the night. Thereafter, at about 12:30 in the night the informant woke up from sleep and found blood on his face, whereupon he lit his mobile and saw that blood was oozing out from his head and there was one big wound on the head of Banty as also lot of blood had spread near the pillow, whereafter he had tried to wake up Banty, but he did not get up and at that time, Nitish Kumar and Rockey Kumar (Respondent No. 2) were not present, the door was open and they had fled away. The informant had then gone upstairs and raised an alarm and told the mother and sister of Banty about Nitish and Rockey (Respondent No. 2) having shot Banty and fled away. Thereafter, the relatives of Banty had taken Banty and the informant in an ambulance to Karuna Hospital and had got him admitted, where he is being treated as also he came to know there that Banty has died. The informant has stated that he is of the belief that Nitish Kumar and Rockey Kumar have shot him and injured him as also killed Banty.

4. On the basis of the said fardbeyan of the informant, namely Himashu Kumar @ Pradeep Rao, Bikramganj P.S. Case No. 7/2022 was registered on 7.1.2022 at 9:45 am under Section 307/302/120(B) of the I.P.C. and Section 27 of the Arms Act against Nitish Kumar and Rockey Kumar (Respondent No. 2). The police, upon investigation had submitted charge-sheet dated 5.4.2022 against Nitish Kumar @ Shubham @ Bholu & Rockey @ Rohit Kumar (Respondent no. 2) as also against one non- F.I.R. named accused, namely Prince Kumar (Respondent No. 3) under Section 307/302/120(B) I.P.C. & Section 27 of the Arms Act. Thereafter, the case was committed to the Court of Sessions, vide order dt. 30.9.2022, passed by the Ld. Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate-II, Bikramganj & was numbered as Sessions Trial No.

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top