IN THE HIGH COURT OF CALCUTTA
Krishna Rao, J.
West Bengal Tourism Development Corporation Limited - Appellant
Versus
Supratik Banerjee And Another - Respondent
Ap 206 of 2013
Decided On : 20-07-2022
Arbitration & Conciliation Act - Setting aside award - Section 34 - Renovation and interior design works at Bishnupur Tourist Lodge - Claims and counter claims - Award passed by Ld. Sole Arbitrator - Petitioner's challenge to the award - Coercion in obtaining undertaking - Full and final settlement - Ld. Arbitrator's consideration of claims and counter claims
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner published a tender notice for renovation and interior design works at Bishnupur Tourist Lodge. The respondent participated in the tender process, executed extra item works, and claimed various amounts. The petitioner made a counter claim. The Ld. Sole Arbitrator allowed certain claims of the respondent and rejected the counter claim of the petitioner. The petitioner challenged the award, alleging that the Ld. Arbitrator ignored material evidence and passed the award based on presumption and assumption.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the Ld. Arbitrator considered the documents, agreement, and submissions, inspected the site, and passed a reasoned award. The court dismissed the petitioner's challenge to the award.
Issues: The issues included coercion in obtaining the undertaking, full and final settlement, and the Ld. Arbitrator's consideration of claims and counter claims.
Ratio Decidendi: The Ld. Arbitrator's consideration of the claims and counter claims, and the finding that the dispute raised by the respondent was arbitrable, were crucial in upholding the award.
Final Decision: The court dismissed the petitioner's challenge to the award.
ORDER
Krishna Rao, J. - This is an application under Section 34 of the Arbitration & Conciliation Act, 1996 for setting aside the award passed by the Ld. Sole Arbitrator dt. 24.11.2012.
2. On 16.06.2008, the petitioner had published a tender notice for renovation and interior design works at Bishnupur Tourist Lodge, Bishnupur, District - Bankura. The respondent had participated in the said tender process and accordingly on the recommendation of Project Management Consultant (PMC), the respondent was empanelled to participate in the Price Bid by depositing 2 % earnest money. After negotiation with the respondent, the petitioner accepted the rate quoted by the respondent and awarded the said work to the respondent. As per the tender, the stipulated date of commencement of the work was 17.07.2008 and time for completion of the work was 180 days. The date of completion was 13.01.2009 and the actual date of completion was 20.12.2008.
3. During the execution of the work, the respondent on instructions from the petitioner executed various extra item works total amounting to Rs. 2,06,95,041.24/- After considerable delay for making the payment, the petitioner agreed to pay a sum of Rs. 84,15,886.94/- on the condition that the respondent should give an undertaking indicating that the respondent will not make any further claim. The respondent had submitted and undertaking dt. 13.07.2009 in which it is mentioned that the respondent will have no further claim beyond the amount of Rs. 84,15,886.94/- and after submission of the undertaking the petitioner has paid an amount of Rs. 80,17,981.00/- out of the total amount of Rs. 84,15,886.94/-.
4. On 07.12.2009, the respondent has made request to the petitioner for release of the bill amount and again on 25.01.2010, the respondent had requested for release of amount in favour of the respondent and when the petitioner has not released the amount, the respondent had invoked the provision of Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 for appointment of Arbitrator and accordingly by the order of this Court the Ld. Sole Arbitrator was appointed.
5. The respondent has filed the statement of claim before the Ld. Sole Arbitrator claiming altogether seven claims which are as follows:-
SCHEDULE OF CLAIM
Sl. No. | Description of Items | Amount Due (Rs.) |
1. | Amount payable for short payment in respect of tender Items of works as indicated in Annexure 'A' | 3,28,617.75 |
2. | Amount payable for short payment in respect of extra items of works executed by us as indicated in Annexure 'B' | 1,15,87,672.27 |
3. | Refund of amount recovered as Cess from our Bill | 80,179.00 |
4. | Compensation and/or interest payable on account of delayed payment of even admitted dues | 9,06,625.00 |
5. | Refund of balance security deposit. | 4,00,900.00 |
6. | Interest @ 12 % p.a. on the due amount from 1st April, 2009 till payment. | As accrued. |
7. | Cost of Arbitration | On Actual 1,33,03,994.02 ============= |
=============
6. The petitioner while filing the statement of defence against the claim made by the respondent have claimed the following amount by way of counter claim:-
SCHEDULE OF CLAIM
Sl. No. | Description of Items | Amount Due (Rs.) |
1. | Loss and Damages as detailed in paragraph 45 above | 85,00,000.00 |
2. | Loss of prestige in the business community and public as detailed in paragraph 45 above. | 1,00,00,000.00 |
3. | Interest @ 12 % p.a. on the due amount from 01.12.2009 till payment. | As may be accrued |
4. | Cost of arbitration | On actual ------------------------------- Rs. 1,85,00,000.00 ==================== |
====================
7. The Ld. Sole Arbitrator had passed an award on 24.11.2012 by allowing the following claim of the respondent and had rejected the counter claim made by the petitioner:-
Sl. No. of the Claim Amount Awarded
1. CLAIM NO. 1 - Rs. 3,28,617.75
2. CLAIMM NO. 2 - Rs. 56,22,507.51
3. CLAIM NO. 3 - Rejected.
4. CLAIM NO. 4 - Rejected.
5. CLAIM NO. 5 - Rs. 4,00,900.00
6. CLAIM NO. 6 - i) Interest @ 12% p.a. on the Amount of Award from 1st January, 2010 till the Date of this Award.
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