IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
Ramesh Sinha, CJ, Ravindra Kumar Agrawal, J.
Naisha Ubeja D/o Dr. Navneet Singh Ubeja - Petitioner
Versus
Union of India Through Secretary, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Department of Health and Family Nirman Bhawan, New Delhi and ors. – Respondents
WPC No. 3830 of 2024
Decided On : 05-08-2024
(A) Constitution of India – Article 226 – Writ petition for re-evaluation of OMR sheet in NEET UG examination – Petitioner claimed incorrect evaluation of marks for question No. 141 – Earlier petition regarding question No. 11 was dismissed – Supreme Court directed individual grievances to be addressed by appropriate forum – Petitioner scored 696/720 but claimed entitlement to 701 marks – Respondent NTA argued double bubbling led to no marks awarded – Court found no grounds for interference as petitioner violated mandatory instructions. (Paras 1-19)
Facts of the case: The petitioner, having attempted 180 questions in NEET UG 2024, claimed incorrect evaluation for question No. 141, which was marked wrong despite being correctly answered. Previous petition regarding question No. 11 was dismissed, and the Supreme Court directed individual grievances to be addressed appropriately.
Findings of Court: The court found that the petitioner’s double bubbling on the OMR sheet led to the scanner not reading the answer, justifying the NTA's evaluation.
Issues: The main issue was whether the petitioner’s marks were correctly evaluated and if the court should intervene despite the violation of examination instructions.
Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that adherence to examination instructions is mandatory, and any deviation, such as double bubbling, justifies the evaluation outcome. The principle that hard cases make bad law was emphasized.
Result: Writ petition dismissed.
ORDER :
Ramesh Sinha, CJ.
1. Heard Ms. Surya Kawalkar Dangi, learned counsel for the petitioner. Also heard Ms. Anmol Sharma, learned Central Government Counsel for respondent No.1, Mr. P.R. Patankar, learned counsel for respondent No.2, Mr. Sangharsh Pandey, learned Government Advocate for the State/respondents No.3 & 4 as well as Mr. Ranbir Singh Marhas, Standing Counsel for respondent No.5
2. By way of this petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, the petitioner has prayed for following relief(s) :-
10.2 That, this Hon'ble Court may kindly be pleased to set- aside the incorrect evaluation of Question no. 141 carried out by Respondent no.2.
10.3 That, this Hon'ble Court may kindly be pleased to grant any other relief as deemed necessary as deem fit.”
3. Brief facts of the present case, are that, this is the second round of Litigation. Earlier, the petitioner has filed a writ petition bearing WPC No.3015/2024 with a grievance that the petitioner has attempted 180 questions, out of which, the petitioner has wronged only three questions, but marks for one question which has been rightly answered has not been granted. When WPC N?.3015/2024 came up for hearing on 21.06.2024, the counsel for the National Testing Agency (for short, “NTA”) has handed over the evaluation sheet of the petitioner, which revealed that petitioner has been rightly awarded the mark for question No.11, but no numbers have been awarded for question no. 141 and one number has been detected for not attempting the answer, as the evaluation sheet is showing (-); whereas the petitioner has rightly attempted the question no. 141 and circled the 'b' option, which is correct option as per the answer key.
4. The Hon'ble Apex Court was also seized with the issue with regard to the mass cheating and various other lacunas in conduct of NEET UG examination bearing Writ Petition (Civil) 335 of 2024, wherein vide order dated 15.07.2024, notices were issued in Transfer Petition (Civil) 1741/2024 preferred by the NTA. WPC No.3015/2024 again came up for hearing on 16.07.2024, wherein it was informed by the counsel for respondent-NTA that all matters relating to NEET UG 2024 has to be transferred and listed with Writ Petition (Civil) 335 of 2024, which was sub-judice before the Hon'ble Supreme Court, subsequently, the matter was transferred vide order dated 16.07.2024 of this Court.
5. The arguments were closed in Writ Petition (Civil) 335 of 2024 on 22.07.2024 and the order was delivered on 22.07.2024 by the Hon'ble Apex Court, in which, Hon'ble Apex Court has only considered the submissions on whether the sanctity of NEET UG 2024 examination has been compromised or not and has made it clear that individual grievances will be looked by the appropriate forum; meaning thereby, that though the petition preferred by the petitioner bearing WPC No.3015/2024, was tagged but no hearing on merits could take place, and since the petitioner's grievance is individual grievance, and therefore, her grievance can be looked by this Court only under Article 226 jurisdiction.
6. Respondent No.2 has declared the result of NEET-UG 2024 and the present petitioner scored 696/720 marks and secured 2664 rank. A comparison of the OMR answer sheet of the petitioner with the evaluation sheet would reveal that, petitioner has attempted total 180 questions, out of which, petitioner gave right answer to 141 i.e. circled 'b' option and gave wrong answer to 3 questions and the marks which were to be awarded to the petitioner should be 701, but she has been awarded only 696 marks (as question no. 141 has been marked as wrong answer).
7. Thereafter, the petitioner has made the representation for correction of marks but of no avail. The respondent-NTA has still not paid any attention to the representations alr
Umesh Chandra Shukla v. Union of India (1985) 3 SCC 721
Adherence to examination instructions is mandatory; deviations such as double bubbling justify evaluation outcomes, and courts should not interfere in such cases.
The court's decision emphasized the need for the petitioner to seek redressal through the appropriate forum, declining to entertain the petition under Article 226 of the Constitution.
Court is to presume the correctness of answer key and proceed on that assumption. In the event of any doubt, benefit should go to the examination authority rather than to the candidate.
The evaluation undertaken by the examining bodies should not be viewed with suspicion unless it is prima facie established that it was not fair or transparent.
Standardized computerized evaluation process and unambiguous instructions for marking responses in UGC-NET examination.
Telangana State Public Service Commission - Power of Judicial review - Scope and Interference - Scope of interference of court in evaluation of answer scripts where candidates have committed errors o....
It cannot be expected that an enquiry be made by the Examining Body as to whose OMR sheet it is when no roll number is written thereon. Such enquiries if burdened on the examination body would entail....
Examination authorities must ensure the integrity of examination materials; errors in handling can lead to unjust penalties for candidates.
Allegations of examination tampering must be substantiated with credible evidence to establish a legal cause of action for relief.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.