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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
D.N. Patel, Jasmeet Singh, JJ.
Mujeeb Ur Rehman - Appellant
Versus
Registrar General, High Court of Delhi - Respondent
W.P.(C) 4160 of 2021 & CM Appl. 12668 of 2021
Decided On : 07-04-2021




Virtual court proceedings can continue alongside physical hearings based on the preference of advocates, reflecting operational flexibility in court processes.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Article 226 - Public Interest Litigation - The court addressed the necessity of continuing virtual court proceedings alongside physical hearings in light of the past pandemic - The petitioner sought guidelines for the same - The court noted that such proceedings are already being conducted based on advocates' preferences (Paras 1-3).

(B) Court Proceedings - The court emphasized the flexibility for advocates to choose between physical and virtual appearances - There was no compelling reason to mandate changes in the current practice. (Paras 2-3).

Facts of the case:
The petitioner sought a directive for the continued option of virtual court proceedings, even post-COVID-19, alongside physical hearings, emphasizing the need for guidelines and infrastructure for such a dual system.

Findings of Court:
The High Court noted that both virtual and physical hearings are already in practice and left the decision to the advocates' preferences.

Issues: The main issue was whether to require the permanence of virtual court options alongside physical hearings after the pandemic.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that there is no need for intervention as the courts are already utilizing both methods based on the advocates' choices and preferences, and thus the writ petition was disposed of.

Result: Writ petition disposed of.

Table of Content
1. public interest litigation for virtual court proceedings. (Para 1)
2. court's perspective on the adoption of virtual hearings. (Para 2)
3. writ petition disposed of with no further action. (Para 3)

ORDER

CM APPL.12668/2021 (exemption)

Allowed, subject to just exceptions.

W.P.(C) 4160/2021

1. This Public Interest Litigation has been preferred with the following prayers:

    "1. Issue appropriate writ in the nature of mandamus or of any other nature as necessary directing thereby to the respondent to take sufficient steps to ensure the continuation of virtual court proceedings through video conferencing along with the physical one in the High Court of Delhi and vis-a-vis courts and tribunals over which this court has jurisdiction.

    2. Pass an order directing the respondent to formulate sufficient guidelines and to ensure sufficient infrastructure for continuation and adoption of virtual court proceedings along with the physical one in the High Court of Delhi and vis-a-vis courts and tribunals over which this court has jurisdiction as a free choice for the counsels, litigants and parties unless in view of such court it's really necessary to be physically present even if COVID-19 pandemic is absolutely over as a regular course of practice and should be given equal weightage as to the physical one without barring from adverse order.

    3. Pass any other or further order(s) which this Hon'ble Court deem fit and proper."

2. Having heard the petitioner who appears in person and looking to the facts and circumstances of the case, Delhi High Court as well as Trial Courts are already hearing cases physically as well as through virtually. It all depends upon preference of the Advocate concerned who wants to appear physically in court or virtually through video conferencing for further hearing of the matters.

3. Thus, at this stage, we see no reason to entertain the present writ petition and the same is disposed of.

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