SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2023 Supreme(Raj) 2168

IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN
Manoj Kumar Garg, J.
Badri Ram @ Badriya and Others – Petitioners
Versus
State of Rajasthan – Respondent
S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 415 of 2007
Decided On : 13-12-2023

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Pradeep Shah
For the Respondent: Mukesh Trivedi, C.P. Marwan

The court may reduce a sentence to the period already served, considering the time spent in incarceration and the circumstances of the case.

Headnote:(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Sections 397 and 401 - Criminal Procedure - Revision petition challenging conviction and sentence under IPC - The court maintained conviction but reduced the sentence to the period already undergone by the petitioners, considering the time already served in incarceration and the circumstances of the case. (Paras 10, 13, 14)

(B) Sentencing - The court acknowledged the mental agony and trauma experienced by the petitioners during the protracted trial and determined it just to reduce the sentence. (Paras 12, 13)

Facts of the case:
The petitioners were convicted for theft and house trespass following an incident reported on 13.02.2005, where unknown persons entered a temple and committed theft. (Paras 5, 6)

Findings of Court:
The court found it appropriate to reduce the sentence to the time already served, waiving the fine. (Paras 13, 14)

Issues: The main issue was whether the sentence should be reduced considering the time served and the circumstances surrounding the case. (Paras 10, 13)

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that given the considerable time served by the petitioners and their mental suffering, it was just to reduce their sentence to the period already undergone. (Paras 13, 14)

Result: The revision petition was partly allowed, maintaining conviction but reducing the sentence.

JUDGMENT :

Manoj Kumar Garg, J.

1. It has been informed to this Court that Mr. Mahendra Solanki, Adv., counsel appearing for the petitioners, has expired.

2. Thus, this Court appoints Mr. Pradeep Shah, Adv. as Amicus curiae to represent case of the petitioners before this Court.

3. Instant revision petition under Section 397/401 Cr.P.C. has been filed by the petitioners challenging the judgment dated 03.05.2007 passed by learned District and Sessions Judge, Balotra (hereinafter referred to as 'the appellate court') in Criminal Appeal No. 06/2007 by which the appellate court dismissed the appeal of the petitioners and upheld the judgment dated 16.12.2006 passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate, Balotra (hereinafter referred to as 'the trial court') in Criminal Original Case No. 288/2005, whereby, the learned trial court convicted and sentenced the present petitioners as under:

Offence under section 457 IPC

Three years' R.I. and a fine of Rs. 2,000/-, in default of payment of fine, further undergo two months' S.I.

Offence under section 380 IPC

Two years' R.I. and a fine of Rs. 1,000/-, in default of payment of fine, further undergo one month's S.I.

4. Both the sentences were ordered to run concurrently.

5. Brief facts of the case are that on 13.02.2005, complainant Mohanlal submitted a written report before Police Station Samdari to the effect that a temple of Prajapat community is situated at Karmawas Bas stand and he is the cashier in the said temple. In the intervening night of 12.02.2005, 3-4 unknown persons unlawfully entered in the temple and committed theft of money, gold and silver ornaments etc. On this report, the police registered the case against unknown accused persons for offences under Sections 457, 380 IPC and started investigation. During the course of investigation, the Police arrested the accused-persons including the present petitioners.

6. On completion of investigation, the police filed challan against the accused persons including the petitioners. Thereafter, the charges of the case were framed against the accused-persons including the petitioners, who denied the charges and claimed trial.

7. During the course of trial, the prosecution examined thirteen witnesses and also exhibited various documents. Thereafter, statements of the accused persons including the petitioners were recorded under section 313 Cr.P.C.

8. Upon conclusion of the trial, the learned trial court vide impugned judgment dated 16.12.2006 convicted and sentenced the accused-petitioners for offences as mentioned earlier.

9. Aggrieved by their conviction and sentence, the petitioners preferred an appeal before the learned appellate court, which came to be dismissed vide judgment dated 03.05.2007. Hence this revision petition.

10. At the threshold, counsel for the petitioners does not challenge the finding of conviction but it is submitted that the occurrence relates back to year 2005 and the petitioner No. 1 has so far suffered a sentence of about one year and three months and petitioner No. 2 has suffered a sentence of about seven months, out of total sentence of three years' R.I. In such circumstances, it is prayed that the substantive sentence awarded to the accused-petitioners for the offence under Sections 457, 380 IPC may be reduced to the period already undergone by them.

11. On the other hand, the learned Public Prosecutor opposed the submissions made by the learned counsel for the accused-petitioners. The learned PP submitted that there is neither any occasion to interfere with the sentence awarded to the accused petitioners nor any compassion or sympathy is called for in the said case.

12. I have perused the evidence of the prosecution as well as defence and the judgment passed by the courts below regarding conviction of the accused-petitioners.

13. It is not disputed that the occurrence has taken place in the year 2005 and the accused-petitioner No. 1 has so far undergone a period of about one year and three mo

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top