SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(RAJ) 955

HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN (JAIPUR BENCH)
Mr. Manindra Mohan Shrivastava, CJ, Mr. Uma Shanker Vyas, J
THE STATE OF RAJASTHAN – Appellant
Versus
DR. RACHITA MATHUR WIFE OF DR. RISHABH BHARGAWA – Respondent
SAW / 79 / 2025



Advocates:
Mr. Vigyan Shah Additional Advocate General with Mr. Yash Joshi Advocate. Mr. Yuvraj Samant Advocate with Ms. Neha Amola Advocate. Mr. R.K. Mathur, Senior Advocate assisted by Mr. Aditya Kiran Mathur Advocate.

Allocation of interview marks must be transparent and compliant with existing rules at the time of advertisement.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Articles 14, 16, and 226 - Recruitment process - Allocation of 40% marks for interview deemed excessive by Single Judge - The court held that the weightage for interview marks was not disclosed prior to the selection process, raising concerns about fairness. - The appellants argued that the decision was known to all candidates, yet the writ-petitioner chose to participate. (Paras 2, 3, 4)

(B) Legal principles - The court examined the legality of the weightage for interview marks in light of established precedents, emphasizing the need for transparency in recruitment processes. (Para 4)

Facts of the case:
The writ petition challenged the allocation of 40% marks for interview in the selection process for the post of Assistant Professor, which the Single Judge found arbitrary and unconstitutional. The petitioner claimed the high percentage was not disclosed prior to selection.

Findings of Court:
The court found the issue of 40% marks for interviews excessive but noted that the mandate for 10% was based on an amended rule not in force at the time of advertisement.

Issues: The primary issues were whether the allocation of 40% marks for interviews was arbitrary and whether the Single Judge's mandate for 10% marks was valid given the timing of the amended rule.

Ratio Decidendi: The court concluded that while the allocation of 40% marks was high, the application of a 10% limit based on a subsequently amended rule was problematic as it was not in effect during the advertisement.

Result: Stay on finalization of selection process.

Order :

1. Heard on prayer for stay.

2. Learned Additional Advocate General appearing on behalf of the appellant-State as also learned counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant-Rajasthan Public Service Commission would submit that learned Single Judge erred in law in declaring 40% marks allocated for interview as arbitrary and unconstitutional whereas the break up of marks allows 40% weightage for the screening test, 20% weightage for academic and only 40% weightage for interview. The other submission advanced by learned counsels for the appellants is that the decision taken by Rajasthan Public Service Commission in its meeting dated 24.04.2019 was known to all the candidates, yet the writ-petitioner chose not to challenge the same, but participated in the process of selection. Writ petitioner filed the petition in exercise of liberty granted to her in another writ petition. Alternative submission of learned counsels for the appellants is that even if the finding of the learned Single Judge that prescription of 40% marks for interview was excessively high and against the principles laid down by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the cases of Ajay Hasia & Others Vs. Khalid Mujib Sehravardi & Others (1981) 1 SCC 722, Ashok Kumar Yadav & Others Vs. State of Haryana & Another, AIR 1987 SC 454 and Praveen Singh Vs. State of Punjab & Others (2000) 8 SCC 633, learned Single Judge could not have issued a mandate for fixing interview marks not more than 10% by applying the provisions contained in the rule which was amended after issuance of advertisement and during the currency of the process of selection. In support of his submissions, learned State Counsel has placed reliance upon the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Anzar Ahmad Vs. State of Bihar & Others (1994) 1 SCC 150

3. On the other hand, Mr. R.K. Mathur, learned Senior Advocate appearing on behalf of the respondent-writ petitioner would submit that the finding of the learned Single Judge that allocation of 40% marks for interview being excessive is based on well considered and settled legal position as laid down in the various decisions which have been referred in the order impugned. Learned Senior Advocate would further submit that the break up of marks was never disclosed in the advertisement, nor by any separate notification published and when the writ petitioner, during the process of selection, came to know that a very high percentage for interview marks has been fixed, she filed writ petition. Learned Senior Advocate would further submit that the learned Single Judge mandated interview marks as 10% taking into consideration the subsequent policy under the rule, though brought into force during the process of selection.

4. On prima facie consideration, we find that insofar as finding of the learned Single Judge that prescription of 40% marks for interview may be on a higher side, at the same time, the mandate of applying 10% for interview marks is based on amended rule which was not in force on the date of issuance of advertisement, but was brought into force during the currency of process of selection, requires consideration.

5. Therefore, we direct that Rajasthan Public Service Commission shall not proceed to finalise the process of selection for the post of Assistant Professor (Skin & VD) until further orders. However, we make it clear that present case is confined only insofar as recruitment to the post of Assistant Professor (Skin & VD) is concerned.

6. Considering the prayer of learned Additional Advocate General as also learned counsel for Rajasthan Public Service Commission that the interim order relates to recruitment to the post of Assistant Professor (Skin & VD) in medical colleges, we are inclined to hear these appeals out of turn and direct that these appeals be listed for final disposal at motion stage on 03.03.2025 at 2.00 P.M.

7. Office is directed to place a copy of this order on record of connected appeal.

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top