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2025 Supreme(Jhk) 529

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
SANJAY PRASAD, J.
Kanuram Purty - Appellant 
Versus
The State of Jharkhand
Cr. Revision No. 1207 of 2024
Decided on : 08-05-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant :Mr. Randhir Kumar Vishwakarma, Mr. N. K. Sahani, Advocate
For the Respondent:Mr. Bishambhar Shastri, A. P. P., Md. S. T. Sajid, Advocate

The court upheld certain convictions while granting bail based on the petitioner's lengthy custody and circumstances of the case.

Headnote:(A) Indian Penal Code - Sections 279, 337, 338, and 427 - Criminal Revision challenging conviction and sentence - Petitioner acquitted of certain charges while conviction upheld for others - Sentences directed to run concurrently - Bail granted considering custody duration and circumstances of the case. (Paras 1, 9)

(B) Criminal Procedure - Bail - Consideration of custody duration and circumstances - Petitioner, a driver, alleged to have caused injury due to rash driving - Bail granted on furnishing bond and sureties. (Paras 4, 9)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner was convicted for offences under IPC sections related to rash driving and causing injury, sentenced to various terms of imprisonment and fines, with sentences running concurrently. The petitioner has been in custody since 04.11.2014.

Findings of Court:
The court upheld the conviction for certain offences while acquitting the petitioner for others, allowing bail based on the duration of custody and circumstances.

Issues: The main issues included the legality of the convictions and the appropriateness of the sentence, as well as the petitioner's eligibility for bail given the circumstances of the case.

Ratio Decidendi: The court determined that the petitioner’s long custody warranted bail, emphasizing the need to consider the facts and circumstances surrounding the case. The concurrent nature of the sentences was also noted.

Result: Bail granted.

JUDGMENT :

The present Criminal Revision No. 1207 of 2024 has been filed on behalf of the petitioner challenging the judgment dated 12.06.2024 passed in Criminal Appeal No. 17 of 2024 by Shri Vishwa Nath Shukla, the learned Sessions Judge, Chaibasa whereby the learned Sessions Judge, Chaibasa has partly allowed and partly dismissed the Appeal and the acquitted the petitioner for the offences under Sections 337 and 427 of the Indian Penal Code, however, vide impugned judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 24.02.2024 passed by Sri Binod Kumar, learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Chaibasa by the learned Trial Court below for the offences under Sections 279 of 338 of the Indian Penal Code are upheld. Although vide judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 24.02.2024 passed by Sri Binod Kumar, learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Chaibasa in connection with Manjhari P. S. Case No. 07 of 2018 corresponding to G. R. No. 162 of 2018, the petitioner was convicted for the offences under Sections 279, 337, 338 and 427 of the Indian Penal Code and sentenced to undergo R.I. for a period of six (6) months and to pay the fine of Rs. 500/- for the offence under Section 279 of the Indian Penal Code and sentenced to undergo R.I. for a period of six (6) months and to - pay fine of Rs. 500/ for the offence under Section 337 of the Indian Penal Code and sentenced to undergo R.I. for a period of - one (1) year and to pay fine of Rs. 500/- for the offence under Section 338 of the Indian Penal Code and and sentenced to undergo R.I. for a period of one (1) year and to pay fine of Rs.1,000/- for the offence under Section 427 of the Indian Penal Code.

However, all the sentences have been directed to run concurrently.

2. I. A. No. 12987 of 2024 has been filed on behalf of the petitioner for grant of bail, during pendency of this Criminal Revision Application.

3. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned counsel for the State and learned counsel for the opposite party no. 2.

4. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner that the impugned judgments and order of sentence passed by the learned Courts below are illegal, arbitrary and not sustainable in the eyes of law. It is submitted that the petitioner is driver. It is submitted that the petitioner has surrendered before the learned Court on 04.11.2014 and hence, the petitioner may be enlarged on bail.

5. On the other hand, learned counsel for the State has opposed the prayer for bail.

6. Learned counsel for the opposite party no. 2 has also opposed the prayer for bail.

7. It appears that the petitioner is said to be running the offending vehicle in high speed and due to his rash and negligent driving, the informant and his uncle had sustained injury.

8. It appears that the petitioner is in custody since 04.11.2014 i.e. for about six months.

9. Considering the facts and in the circumstances of the case and considering the custody of the petitioner, during pendency of this Criminal Revision Application, the petitioner namely Kanuram Purty is directed to be released on bail, on -

furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/ (Ten thousand only) with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Sri Binod Kumar, learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Chaibasa/or his Successor Court in connection with Manjhari P. S. Case No. 07 of 2018 corresponding to G. R. No. 162 of 2018.

10. Thus, I. A. No. 12987 of 2024 is allowed and stands disposed of.

Cr. Revision No. 1207 of 2024

11. Put up this case after one year under the appropriate heading.

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