IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
S. VAIDYANATHAN, MOHAMMED SHAFFIQ, JJ.
J. Shanthi - Appellant
Versus
The Presiding Officer, Labour Court and Anr. - Respondents
W.A.S.R.No.135334 of 2022 and C.M.P.No.21398 of 2022
Decided On : 15-12-2022
Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 226 - Limitation Act, 1963 - Section 5 - Power of High Court to issue certain Writs - Earlier, appellant/writ petitioner approached this Court by filing Writ Petition in W.P., under Article 226 of Constitution of India, praying for issuance of a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus to call for records pertaining to I.D. and quash award passed therein by first respondent and further direct second respondent to reinstate petitioner in service with back-wages, continuity of service and all other attendant benefits - Held, It is to be noted that Court, in exercising discretion, particularly in condone-delay-petitions, has to not only see conduct, behaviour and attitude of a party relating to inaction or negligence, but also to find that delay should not be huge - It is basic phenomenon that fundamental principles should weigh scale of balance of justice in respect of both parties and principles laid down by Courts cannot be given a go-by without taking liberal approach - There is a trend now-a-days that delay is not taken in a serious manner - In case on hand, no plausible/acceptable/satisfactory explanation is forthcoming from appellant/writ petitioner, for the huge delay of 3564 days in filing Writ Appeal - Though each and every day's delay should be explained to satisfaction of Court, Court should exercise its discretion more cautiously with circumspection - Appellant herein has not made out a case for condoning delay of 3564 days in filing appeal - Dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
1. Earlier, the appellant/writ petitioner approached this Court by filing Writ Petition in W.P.No.4690 of 2010, under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, praying for issuance of a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus to call for the records pertaining to I.D.No.154 of 2006 and quash the award dated 23.12.2008 passed therein by the first respondent and further direct the second respondent to reinstate the petitioner in service with back-wages, continuity of service and all other attendant benefits.
2. The above said Writ Petition was dismissed on 04.04.2012 by the learned Single Judge holding as follows:
5. In support of the writ petition, except the Labour Court award, no other material is placed by the petitioner. No evidence or document was let in on behalf of the petitioner before the Labour Court. None of the documents which are relied upon during domestic enquiry has been relied upon by the petitioner in support of the writ petition to prove the plea taken that there is violation of principles of natural justice. In the absence of any material oral or documentary to support the case of the petitioner, this Court is not inclined to interfere with the award of the Labour Court.
6. The petitioner's counsel only plea is that the petitioner acted on instruction of the superior and that plea is not supported by material.
7. Finding no merits, this Writ Petition is dismissed. No costs."
3. Aggrieved by the above order of dismissal passed by the learned Single Judge in the said Writ Petition, the appellant/writ petitioner has preferred Writ Appeal under Clause 15 of the Letters Patent, in W.A.S.R.No.135334 of 2022, but with delay of 3564 days in filing the same, resulting in filing of C.M.P.No.21398 of 2022 to condone the said delay.
4. Since the delay is very huge, this Court, even without issuing notice to the respondents, is of the view that the enormous delay should not be condoned.
5. The main ground for the delay urged by the writ petitioner in filing the Writ Appeal is that she was suffering from spinal cord problems and was immobile for ten years. It is alleged by her in the affidavit filed in support of the condone delay petition that she was in rest till August 2022 as per the Physician's advise. In March 2020, it is stated by her that she was suffering from Covid-19 and only recently, she had recovered from health issues. She further stated that in view of change of Advocate, the petitioner could not file the appeal in time. In the process of getting order copy and change of Advocate, coupled with the above said health problems, she has not filed the Writ Appeal in time, resulting in filing of C.M.P.No.21398 of 2022 before this Court.
6. The learned counsel for the appellant/writ petitioner, while reiterating t
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