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2022 Supreme(P&H) 1393

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Anoop Chitkara, J.
Ram Nath Sethi - Appellant
Versus
State of Punjab - Respondent
Criminal Miscellaneous Petition (M) No. 60078 of 2022
Decided On : 23-12-2022

Advocates Appeared:
Sandeep Kumar Passi, Advocate, H.S. Sitta, Advocate

The court emphasized the importance of family events and balanced the petitioner's rights with the necessity of a fair trial, imposing specific conditions for release.

Headnote:

BAIL - NDPS Act - 22, 29 - The court granted limited period interim bail to the petitioner for attending his son's wedding, imposing specific terms and conditions for his release.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner sought bail to attend his son's wedding, citing five pending NDPS cases against him. The State did not dispute the wedding grounds for bail.

Finding of the Court:

The court granted limited period interim bail to the petitioner, emphasizing the importance of family events and imposing specific terms and conditions for his release.

Issues: Petitioner's eligibility for interim bail, conditions for release, and potential impact on the case's merits.

Ratio Decidendi: The court balanced the petitioner's right to attend a family event with the necessity of fair trial and imposed specific conditions to ensure the safety of witnesses and the victim.

Final Decision: The petitioner was granted limited period interim bail with specific terms and conditions, and was required to surrender in prison by a specified date.

JUDGMENT

Anoop Chitkara, J. -

FIR No.

Dated

Police Station

Sections

171

16.10.2020

City Moga, District Moga (Punjab)

22 & 29 of NDPS Act (Section 29 added later on)

1. The petitioner incarcerated in the FIR captioned above, has come up before this Court under Section 439 CrPC seeking bail

2. In paragraph 16 of the bail petition, the accused declares that five more cases of NDPS are pending against him.

3. The petitioner is seeking interim bail on the grounds of wedding of his son in which is fixed for 05.01.2023 and wedding festivities are starting from 01.01.2023. Counsel for the petitioner contends that the denial of interim bail would cause an irreversible injustice to the petitioner and family.

4. While opposing the interim bail, the State does not dispute the factum of the wedding of petitioner's son, grounds on which the petitioner is seeking interim bail.

REASONING:

5. A prisoner should not be ordinarily denied the opportunity of attending a significant family event merely because the immediate relatives, in addition to friends and the neighbors, have become accustomed to usually caring for the family members of a person under incarceration and the family is not depend on the prisoner. The prisoner himself not only longs for presence, cooperation, support, and even financial help of the family but is also expected by the near and dears in return for their support towards his family to reciprocate by attending their sacrosanct family functions, despite such attendance carrying the risk of social boycott or dejection.

6. Without commenting on the case's merits, in the facts and circumstances peculiar to this case, and for the reasons mentioned above, the petitioner makes a case for limited period interim bail, subject to the following terms and conditions, which shall be over and above and irrespective of the contents of the form of bail bonds in chapter XXXIII of CrPC, 1973.

7. Given above, provided the petitioner is not required in any other case, the petitioner shall be released on interim bail w.e.f. 27.12.2022 to 09.01.2023 in the FIR captioned above, in the following terms:

    (a). Petitioner to furnish personal bond of Rs. Ten thousand (INR 10,000/-); AND

    (b) To give one surety of Rs. Twenty-five thousand (INR 25,000/-), to the satisfaction of the concerned court, and in case of non-availability, any nearest Ilaqa Magistrate/duty Magistrate. Before accepting the surety, the concerned court must satisfy that if the accused fails to appear in court, then such surety can produce the accused before the court.

    OR

    (b) Petitioner to hand over to the concerned court a fixed deposit for Rs. Ten Thousand only (INR 10,000/-), with the clause of automatic renewal of the principal and the interest reverting to the linked account, made in favor of the 'Chief Judicial Magistrate' of the concerned district. Said fixed deposit may be made from any of the banks where the stake of the State is more than 50% or any of the well-established and stable private sector banks. The fixed deposit need not necessarily be made from the petitioner's account.

    (c). Such court shall have a lien over the deposit until the case's closure or discharged by substitution, or up to the expiry of the period mentioned under S. 437-A CrPC, 1973, and at that stage, subject to the proceedings under S. 446 CrPC, the entire amount of fixed deposit, less taxes if any, shall be endorsed/returned to the depositor.

    (d). It shall be the total discretion of the petitioner to choose between surety bond and fixed deposit. It shall also be open for the petitioner to apply to the Investigator or the concerned court to substitute the fixed deposit with surety bonds and vice-versa.

    (e). On the reverse page of personal bond, the petitioner shall mention her/his permanent address along with the phone number, preferably that number which is linked with t

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