IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
AVNEESH JHINGAN, J.
M/s. Kaku Rice Mill & Anr. – Applicants
Versus
Punjab State Warehousing Corporation & Ors. – Respondents
CM NO. 14757-CII of 2016 IN/AND FAO NO. 4281 of 20
Decided On : 28-03-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. grounds for appeal and delay explanation. (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. opposition to delay condonation prayer. (Para 3) |
| 3. criteria for condoning delay in appeals. (Para 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8) |
| 4. insufficient cause for delay cannot be condoned. (Para 9 , 10) |
| 5. dismissal of appeal as time barred. (Para 11 , 12) |
JUDGMENT
Mr. Avneesh Jhingan, J. (Oral)
This appeal under section 37 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 (for short 'the Act') is accompanied by applications seeking condonation of delay of 229 days and 234 days delay in filing and re-filing the appeal, respectively.
2. Learned counsel for the applicants submits that proprietor of the concern is a heart patient and was under regular treatment. It is further submitted that after recovery from illness he approached the counsel, applied for certified copy and filed the present appeal.
3. Learned counsel for the non-applicants opposes the prayer.
4. Before proceeding further, it would be relevant to cite following decisions:
5. The Supreme Court in Pundlik Jalam Patil (D) by LRs. v. Exe. Eng. Jalgaon Medium Project and another , 2008 (17) SCC 448 , has held as under:
6. The Supreme Court in case of Tribhuvanshankar v. Amrutlal , 2014 (1) RCR (Civil) 206, has laid down that the fundamental policy behind the limitation is that if a person does not pursue his remedy within the stipulated time-frame, the right to sue gets extinguished.
7. In case of Amalendu Kumar Bera and others v. The State of West Bengal 2013 (2) RCR (Civil) 534, the Supreme Court has held that the delay in filing the appeal or revision cannot and shall not be mechanically condoned in the absence of 'sufficient cause' shown. In case of serious negligence, the delay should not be condoned.
8. The Supreme Court in case of Basawaraj and another v. Special Land Acquisition Officer 2017(3) PLR 299, while dealing with the scope of "sufficient cause" has laid down as under:
9. A bald statement has been made that the proprietor was sick. There is no prescription or evidence annexed with the application. No dates have been mentioned of proprietor falling sick and recovering. Further as to whether he was in a position to do his routine work or not. The impugned order was passed in the presence of counsel for the applicants. It is not the case set up that the applicants were not aware of the order passed moreover, presence of proprietor was not needed for obtaining copy of the order.
10. No sufficient cause is pleaded or argued for condoning the delay. Consequently, the application for condonation of delay is dismissed.
11. Resultant, the appeal is dismissed as time barred.
12. Since the main appeal has been dismissed, pending application(s), if any, is rendered in fructuous.
Amalendu Kumar Bera v. The State of West Bengal
Pundlik Jalam Patil (D) by LRs. v. Exe. Eng. Jalgaon Medium Project
The court emphasized the strict application of the law of limitation and highlighted that delay beyond the prescribed period should be condoned only in exceptional cases where the party has acted bon....
The court established that delays in appeals under the Arbitration Act are to be strictly limited, with condonation only in exceptional circumstances where compelling reasons are provided.
The court emphasized that delay in filing appeals under the Arbitration Act must be justified by sufficient cause, with negligence being insufficient for condonation.
The expression 'sufficient cause' for condonation of delay must be liberally interpreted to ensure substantial justice is done, as long as negligence in action or lack of bona fides cannot be imputed....
The court emphasized the strict timelines prescribed in the Arbitration and Conciliation Act and the Limitation Act, and held that delays beyond the statutory periods cannot be condoned.
The court established that the limitation period for appeals under the Arbitration Act is 60 days as per the Commercial Courts Act, but delays can be condoned based on sufficient cause, including rel....
The court emphasized that appeals under the Arbitration Act must adhere to strict timelines, and administrative delays do not constitute sufficient cause for condonation of delay.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the doctrine of condonation of delay should be applied judiciously, taking into account the circumstances and the impact of external factors s....
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