IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
SURESHWAR THAKUR, KULDEEP TIWARI, JJ.
Pawan Singh & Anr. – Petitioners
Versus
State of Haryana & Ors. – Respondents
CWP NO. 13314 of 2004
Decided On : 11-09-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. land acquisition notifications and statutory basis. (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. claims of discrimination and previous constructions. (Para 3 , 11) |
| 3. principles determining the vesting of land. (Para 7 , 13) |
| 4. physical possession and vesting under section 16. (Para 8 , 9) |
| 5. validity of acquisition under urban planning law. (Para 14 , 15) |
| 6. writ petitions dismissed. (Para 16) |
JUDGMENT
Kuldeep Tiwari, J.
The petitioners in both petitions seek quashing of the same notifications, on the same grounds, therefore, both the petitions are being heard together for disposal. However, for the sake of brevity, the facts are being taken up from CWP No. 13314 of 2004.
2. The present writ petitions have been filed by the petitioners for quashing of the notification under Section 4 of the LAND ACQUISITION ACT , 1894 (in short, the Act of 1894) dated 17.4.2002, whereby the land acquisition authority sought to acquire 1326.04 acres of land, for the purpose of residential, commercial and institutional for Sector 1(Part) 10- 11(Part), 12 and 13 Bahadurgarh, under the Haryana Urban Development Authority, further declaration was made under Section 6 of the Act of 1894 on 10.4.2003 for acquiring about 1239.05 acres of land and notice was issued under Section 9 of the Act of 1894, on the ground of discrimination and notifications (supra) are not in consonance with the provisions of National Capital Region Planning Board Act No. 2 of 1985 (in short, the Act of 1985) and was in contravention of National Capital Regional Plan of 2001.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that the petitioners have raised "A" class construction prior to the issuance of notification under Section 4 of the Act of 1894. Some instances were highlighted by the counsel, whereby, similarly situated land has been released by the acquiring authority. However, he asserts that the claim of the petitioners was not taken into account by the competent authority concerned, therefore, they are being subjected to discrimination.
4. Before we delve deeper into the legality of notification(s) (supra), it is imperative to note that the award was announced by the Land Acquisition Collector concerned on 25.6.2004 and in pursuance of pronouncement of the award, the possession was taken vide Rapat No. 484 dated 25.6.2006 and the total amount of compensation amounting to Rs 72,57,04,098/- was tendered and out of that amount, a sum of Rs 53,59,11,899/- had been disbursed to the landowners concerned.
5. As a matter of fact, the instant writ petition(s) were earlier dismissed by this Court vide order dated 7.5.2010, on the ground that the writ petitions were filed after pronouncement of the award and the possession has already been assumed by recording Rapat in the revenue record.
6. The petitioners again knocked the doors of this Court by way of filing review application No. 169 of 2010 in CWP No. 13314 of 2004, for review of the above said order. However, the same was also dismissed by this Court. The relevant extract of the order is read as under:-
Aflatoon v. Lt. Governor of Delhi
Indore Development Authority v. Manoharlal
Kendriya Karamchari Exam Mitra Sahkari Avas Samithi Ltd. v. State of U.P.
M. Poornachandran v. State of Tamil Nadu
The court established that failure to notify landowners and to take possession in accordance with the law invalidates the land acquisition process.
Land Acquisition - Process of acquisition was completed way back in the year 1987-88. The petitioners have even received the compensation and did not raise any objection immediately thereafter. They ....
The court established that land acquired for public purpose cannot be restored to the original owners once possession is taken, regardless of subsequent non-utilization.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the acceptance of the acquisition and the award by the writ petitioners, along with the possession of the acquired land and the entitlement to....
Section 48(1) of the Act and in view of the well settled legal position emerging from interpretation of Section 48(1) of the Act by the Supreme Court, it is clear as noon day, that since possession o....
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