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2023 Supreme(P&H) 3288

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
LISA GILL, RITU TAGORE, JJ.
Jyoti – Appellant
Versus
Dinesh – Respondent
FAO NO. 349 of 2019(O&M)
Decided On : 28-02-2023

Advocates Appeared:
Mr. Naren Pratap Singh, Advocate; For the Appellant
Mr. Loveneet Thakur, Advocate; For the Respondent

Headnote:(A) Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 - Section 13 (1)(ia) and Section 13-B - Dissolution of marriage by mutual consent - Parties reached an amicable settlement, agreeing to dissolve the marriage with terms of financial settlement laid out - Waiver of statutory period for second motion granted due to completed disruption of marital relations since 2013 - Court satisfied with genuineness of settlement and parties' willingness to part ways. (Paras 1, 2, 5, 7)

(B) Waiver of Statutory Period - In cases of irretrievable breakdown of marriage, the statutory period for reconciliation can be waived in interests of justice and to prevent prolonging the parties' agony. (Paras 5, 6)

Facts of the case:
The appellant challenged the judgment allowing the husband's petition for dissolution of marriage. The parties amicably resolved their issues and agreed upon a financial settlement to take care of their child's future. The settlement included a total amount of Rs. 17,00,000/- to be paid in installments. (Paras 2, 3)

Findings of Court:
The court recognized the genuineness of the settlement and the voluntary nature of the agreement to part ways, leading to the dissolution of marriage under Section 13-B. (Paras 5, 7)

Issues: Whether the statutory period for recording statements at second motion can be waived and the validity of the mutual consent agreement between the parties. (Paras 5, 6)

Ratio Decidendi: The court established that given the complete disruption of marital relations and no hope of reconciliation, the waiver of the statutory period is justified based on the precedent set in Amardeep Singh v. Harveen Kaur. (Paras 5, 6)

Result: Judgment and decree by Family Court set aside; the marriage is dissolved by mutual consent under Section 13-B of the Act.

Table of Content
1. mutual consent in divorce proceedings. (Para 1 , 2)
2. arrangement of payment and statutory waiver. (Para 3)
3. court's satisfaction on conditions for divorce. (Para 4 , 5)
4. confirmation of agreement and child custody. (Para 6)
5. dissolution of marriage by mutual consent. (Para 7)
6. disposition of pending applications. (Para 8)

JUDGMENT

Lisa Gill, J. (Oral)

This appeal has been filed by the appellant-wife, challenging judgment and decree dated 15.12.2018, passed by the learned Family Court, Rohtak, whereby petition under Section 13 (1) (ia) of the HINDU MARRIAGE ACT , filed by the respondent-husband has been allowed.

2. During pendency of this appeal, matter has been amicably resolved between the parties and it is decided amongst them that they shall part ways amicably. Statements of the parties to this effect was recorded on 22.11.2022. Appellant stated that she is ready and willing to accept a sum of Rs. 17,00,000/- as offered by the respondent-husband as full and final settlement of all her claims-past, present and future including permanent alimony etc. She further stated that the amount would be used for future benefit of the child born out of their wedlock. Rs. 4,00,000/- out of the said amount was deposited by the respondent in the account of the appellant in terms of the settlement on which Criminal Appeal No. 332 of 2019 filed by the appellant and Criminal Appeal No. 6617 of 2022, filed by her brother pending at Sessions Court, Rohtak, were withdrawn. It was agreed that the remaining amount of Rs. 13,00,000/- would be paid to the appellant in two installments of Rs. 6,50,000/- each. Statement of respondent in this respect was also recorded.

3. Today, learned counsel for the respondent submits that the complete amount of Rs. 13,00,000/- has been arranged by the respondent and he may be permitted to tender the same to the appellant by way of two demand drafts of Rs. 6,50,000/- each. Photocopy of demand draft nos. 032052 and 032053, amounting to Rs. 6,50,000/- each, are taken on record subject to just exceptions. The appellant present in Court submits that she is ready and willing to accept the same. It is prayed by both the parties that application seeking conversion of the petition into one under Section 13-B of the Act, be allowed and their statements recorded on 22.11.2022 be treated to be their statements at first motion. Appellant and respondent seek waiver of statutory period of six months for recording their statements at second motion as it is submitted that there is no possibility of their cohabiting together and the settlement between them is genuine. In support of this assertion, reliance has been placed upon the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Amardeep Singh v. Harveen Kaur , 2017(8) SCC 746 , wherein the Hon'ble Supreme Court has held that the Court in case of there being no hope for bringing together the parties with parties being unable to live with each other in future, the said mandatory period can be waived off.

4. Keeping in view the facts and circumstances as above, petition under Section 13-B of the Act, is taken on record. Statements of the parties recorded on 22.11.2022 are treated to be their statements at first motion.

5. In the light of the above and keeping in view the judgment passed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Amardeep Singh's case (supra), this Court is satisfied in the light of the facts and circumstances of the present case that the parties have not been able to live together since 17.09.2013 and there has been complete disruption of marital relations. With no possibility of reconciliation between them despite earnest efforts for reconciliation, the marriage has broken irretrievably. The parties have genuinely settled their differences and the waiting period will only prolong their agony. The parties have thus made out a case for waiver of the statutory period of six months.

6. Period of six months in the given facts and circumstances is waived off. Statements

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