SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2023 Supreme(MP) 406

IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
Sujoy Paul, J.
Mukesh Khampariya v. State of M.P.
Writ Petition No. 21852 of 2018 (J);
Decided on 5.10.2023*

Advocates:
Samresh Katare for petitioner; Pankaj Tiwari, Government Advocate for respondents No. 1 to 6 and 8/State; Dhanesh Kant Tiwari for respondent No. 7.

Headnote:

Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 -- Ss. 9, 13 (2) and 18 -- sexual harassment -- complaint entertained by department much after prescribed limitation without assigning any reason -- allegation not established in enquiry but established in another enquiry -- no enabling provision exists to conduct such another enquiry -- moreover, guilt of petitioner based on surmises and conjectures -- no material evidence -- enquiry report bad in law -- set aside. (1876) 1 ChD 426, AIR 1936 PC 253, AIR 1954 SC 322, AIR 1961 SC 1527, AIR 1964 SC 364, (1975) 1 SCC 559, (2002) 1 SCC 633, (2011) 10 SCC 714 and 2014 (2) MPLJ 500 referred to. [Paras 14, 17 & 19

efgykvksa dk dk;ZLFky ij ySafxd mRihM+u ¼fuokj.k] çfr"ksèk vkSj çfrrks"k½ vfèkfu;e] 2013 & èkkjk 9] 13 ¼2½ rFkk 18 & ySafxd mRihM+u & foÒkx }kjk d¨Ã dkj.k fn, fcuk] fofgr ifjlhek d¢ cgqr le; i'pkr ~ ifjokn xzg.k fd;k x;k & tk¡p esa vfÒdFku LFkkfir ugÈ ijarq ,d vU; tk¡p esa LFkkfir & ,slh vU; tk¡p djus d¢ fy, dksbZ lkeF;Zdkjh micaèk ugÈ & bld¢ vfrfjä] ;kph dk n¨"k vVdy¨a rFkk vuqeku¨a ij vkèkkfjr & d¨Ã rkfRod lk{; ugÈ & tk¡p fji¨VZ fofèk dh n`f"V esa n¨"kiw.kZ & vikLrA ¼1876½ 1 lh,p Mh 426] , vkb vkj 1936 ih lh 253] , vkb vkj 1954 ,l lh 322] , vkb vkj 1961 ,l lh 1527] , vkb vkj 1964 ,l lh 364] ¼1975½ 1 ,l lh lh 559 ¼2002½ 1 ,l lh lh 633] ¼2011½ 10 ,l lh lh 714 rFkk 2014 ¼2½ ,e ih ,y ts 500 fufnZ"VA ¼iSjk 14] 17 ,oa 19½

ORDER

1. This petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution assails the order dated 25.6.2018 (Annexure R-1) and the enquiry report dated 25.7.2018 (Annexure P-1) whereby the petitioner was held guilty for committing sexual harassment at the workplace.

2. Draped in brevity, the relevant facts are that the petitioner was working as Station House Officer (SHO), in Police Station Gadarwara, District Narsinghpur between 27.8.2016 to 24.3.2017. During that period, respondent No.7 was posted in the said police station as SubInspector.

3. As per the stand of the petitioner, the petitioner was an officer supervising the work and duties of respondent No.7. Since respondent No.7 committed dereliction of duty on more than one occasion, certain orders taking coercive action were passed which are filed cumulatively as Annexure P-2. Respondent No.7 as an after thought preferred a frivolous complaint dated 16.3.2017 alleging that petitioner committed sexual harassment in the workplace. Pursuant to the complaint dated 16.3.2017 (Annexure P-4), an internal complaint committee was constituted as per the Sexual Harassment of Woman at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal), 2013 (Act of 2013). The internal committee consisting of five members conducted the inquiry, recorded statement of witnesses and prepared the report on 26.5.2017 and opined that the allegations against the petitioner for committing sexual harassment in workplace are not established.

4. The respondent No.7 preferred an application against the aforesaid report of internal complain committee dated 24.5.2017. On 25.12.2017 (Annexure P-10) the departmental authority came to hold that allegation of sexual harassment could not be established against the petitioner.

5. Shri Samresh Katare, learned counsel for the petitioner drew the attention of this Court to another report dated 25.7.2018 (Annexure P1) whereby another inquiry report was prepared wherein charges were found to be proved against the petitioner. This report is founded upon the direction issued by the Police Headquarter dated 25.6.2018 (Annexure R-1).

6. Shri Katare, learned counsel for the petitioner advanced four fold submissions to assail the impugned orders. Firstly, it is submitted that in the teeth of section 9 of the Act of 2013, since the alleged incident of sexual harassment had taken place on 12.10.2016 and the complaint was preferred after the statutory period prescribed on 16.3.2017 and there was no conscious decision taken by any authority to condone the delay, complaint itself was not entertainable. It is further submitted that the date of incident can be gathered from the supplementary statement of respondent No.7 (page-136).

7. Secondly, as per section 18 of the Act of 2013, the appeal could have been preferred against the report dated 26.5.2017 to the Tribunal/ Court as per the Service Rules. The reliance is placed on the judgment of this Court reported in 2014(2) MPLJ 500 (Ramesh Pal v. Union of India and Ors.) wherein it was held that the appropirate remedy is to approach the Tribunal / Court as per the service matters.

8. Thirdly, the Police Headquarter by communication dated 25.6.2018 (Annexure R/1) directed the ADGP (Accounts) to conduct another enquiry. In obedience thereof, the said authority conducted the enquiry and submitted the impugned report dated 25.7.2018. There exists no enabling provision under the Act of 2013 to conduct any further enquiry at the direction of the Police Headquarter. In absence thereof, the enquiry report is bad in law.

9. Fourthly, the enquiry report is based on no evidence and it is based on the guess work of the Inquiring Authority. For these cumulative reasons, the impugned orders are liable to be axed.

10. Per contra, Shri Pankaj Tiwari, learned Panel Lawyer supported the impugned order and placed reliance on the return. Shri Dhanesh Kant Tiwari, learned counsel for respondent No.7 borrowed the same argument and urged that no fault can be found in the order

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top