SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2023 Supreme(MP) 947

IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH AT INDORE
Vijay Kumar Shukla, J.
Mayank Jat and others - Petitioner
Versus
State of M. P. – Respondent
CRA No. 11381 of 2022
Decided On : 13-10-2023

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Ajay Bagadia, Ms. Anuradha Bagadiya
For the Respondent: Anand Soni

Suspension of conviction may occur only in exceptional circumstances, particularly when significant injustice would result; the right to contest elections is not fundamental but statutory.

Headnote:(A) Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 148, 307 read with 149 - Arms Act, 1959 - Sections 25(1)(b)(a), 27 - Appeal for suspension of conviction - The appellant convicted for attempted murder and firearm offences; the application for suspension was based on his aspirations to contest upcoming elections - Court ruled that right to contest is statutory, not fundamental, and current conviction is serious with evidence of the appellant's involvement - Exceptional circumstances were not established to warrant suspension of the conviction. (Paras 2, 7, 8)

(B) Legal Position on Suspension of Conviction - The Court can suspend conviction only under exceptional circumstances to prevent irreparable injustice and must consider all facts judiciously; mere desire to contest elections does not satisfy this standard. (Paras 6, 9)

Facts of the case:
The appellant was convicted for serious offences and his conviction would impede his political ambitions due to legal disqualifications under the Representation of the People Act, 1951.

Findings of Court:
The court found the appellant's conviction serious and his case did not meet the threshold for exceptional circumstances required for suspension.

Issues: Whether the conviction should be suspended based on the potential political consequences for the appellant.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that the conviction's seriousness and lack of exceptional circumstances prevent suspension despite the appellant's political aspirations.

Result: Application for suspension of conviction dismissed.

Table of Content
1. legal representation details. (Para 1)
2. conviction and sentence details (Para 2)
3. petitioner argues for staying conviction to contest elections (Para 3 , 4)
4. state contends against bail due to serious past offenses (Para 5)
5. legal arguments on suspension of conviction outlined (Para 6 , 7 , 8)
6. court dismisses application for stay of conviction (Para 9)

ORDER :

Vijay Kumar Shukla, J.

Shri Ajay Bagadia, learned senior counsel with Ms. Anuradha Bagadiya, learned counsel for the appellant.

Shri Anand Soni, learned Additional Advocate General for the respondent/state.

Heard on IA No. 12297/2023, which is an application for suspension of order of conviction for appellant Mayank.

2. The appellant has been convicted under sections 148, 307 read with 149 of INDIAN PENAL CODE and 25(1b)(a) and 27 of ARMS ACT and sentenced to undergo RI for 1,6,6,6 years respectively with fine of Rs. 1,000/-.

3. Learned senior counsel for the appellant submits that the jail sentence of the appellant has already been suspended by this Court by order dated 21-12-2022. It is submitted that the petitioner is an active member of District Youth Congress, Ratlam and he is aspirant for contesting the ensuing assembly election of the State. In support of his application, he filed documents to show that his name was also proposed by President of District Congress Committee along with other candidates for election of constituency of Ratlam (urban).

4. It is argued that if the conviction is not stayed, the appellant would be deprived of contesting the election in view of the provisions of section 8 of the Representative of People Act , 1951. He placed reliance on the judgment passed by the Apex Court in the case of (2007) 1 SCC 673, Ravikant vs. Sarvabhouma Bagali , (2014) 8 SCC 909 , Shyam Narain Pandey vs. State of U. P. , (2018) 18 SCC 114 , Lok Prahari vs. Election Commission of India and ors. He also relied on the order passed by the Apex Court dated 4-8-2023 passed in the case of Rahul Gandhi vs. Purnesh Iswarbhai Modi and anr. , passed in Special Leave to Appeal (Cri.) No. 8644/2023 and also in the case of Mohammed Faizal vs. UT Administration of Lakshadweep and ors. passed in Special Leave to Appeal (Cri.) No. 12819/2023. It is submitted that as per the law laid down by the Apex Court in the case of Ravikant (supra) which was followed in the case of Shyam Narain Pandey (supra), the conviction can be stayed under exceptional circumstances.

5. Learned counsel for the respondent/state opposed the prayer for grant of bail on the ground that the petitioner has been convicted for offences as mentioned above for three counts. His presence at the spot has been established by the prosecution. A gun was seized from him. According to the prosecution witnesses, he fired on the complainant side but luckily they escaped. He relied on the testimony of PW/17 and PW/18. He places reliance on the judgment passed by the Apex Court in the case of Sanjay Dutt vs. State of Maharashtra , reported in (2009) 5 SCC 787, State of Rajasthan vs. Salman Salim Khan , reported in (2015) 15 SCC 666, and also the judgment passed by the Division Bench of this Court in the case of Abdul Hakeem Khan @ Pappu Bhai vs. State of M. P. and ors. , reported in ILR (2020) MP 1281. He also submitted that the appellant is a hardened criminal and he is facing eight criminal cases which are as follows :—

S. No.

Crime No.

Police Station

Sections

1.

29/2012

Raltam

307,147, 148, 149, INDIAN PENAL CODE and 25, 27 of ARMS ACT

2.

730/2017

Raltam

294, 323, 506, 427, 34, INDIAN PENAL CODE

3.

99/2019

Raltam

110 Ja. Fo

4.

291/2020

Raltam

188, INDIAN PENAL CODE

5.

130/2012

Shivgarh

147, 148, 149, 294, 506, INDIAN PENAL CODE and 25, 27 of ARMS ACT

6.

214/2011

Station Road

147, 148, 149, 336, 452, 308, 294, 424, INDIAN PENAL CODE

7.

422/201

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon telegram-icon
whatsapp-icon Back to top