HIGH COURT OF TRIPURA AGARTALA
Arindam Lodh, J.
Sri Paresh Das - Appellant
Versus
State of Tripura - Respondent
Crl. A. 6 of 2021
Decided On : 04-05-2022
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. case factual background and trial initiation (Para 3 , 4 , 5) |
| 2. contentions of the appellant and state (Para 8 , 9) |
| 3. court's observations on evidence (Para 10 , 11) |
| 4. sentencing considerations (Para 12 , 13) |
| 5. partially allowed appeal with conditions (Para 14) |
JUDGMENT
1. Heard Mr. T. D. Majumdar, learned Senior Counsel assisted by Mr. Biplab Debnath, learned counsel appearing for the appellant. Also heard Mr. S. Ghosh, learned Additional P.P. appearing for the State-respondent.
2. This appeal is directed against the judgment and order of conviction and sentence dated 06.02.2021, passed by the learned Special Judge, West Tripura, Agartala, in case No. Special (POCSO) 35 of 2017 whereby and whereunder the appellant was convicted under Section 451 of the INDIAN PENAL CODE and sentenced to suffer simple imprisonment for 1(one) year and also to pay a fine of Rs. 5,000/- with default stipulation and, further convicted the appellant under Section 354 of the INDIAN PENAL CODE and in the alternative under Section 8 of the POCSO Act and sentenced him to suffer Rigorous Imprisonment for 3(three) years with default stipulation.
3. The facts of the case, in brief, are that, the mother (PW-1) of the victim girl (PW-2) lodged a complaint with the Officer-In-charge of Jirania Police Station stating inter-alia that on 27.06.2017 at about 8 am, the appellant entered into the house of the complainant when her daughter was alone and forcibly grasped her minor daughter. At that time, she slapped the appellant. Thereafter, the appellant ran away.
4. The said complaint lodged on 27.6.2011 was treated as FIR. Investigation was carried out. Statements of the victim under Section 164(5) of the Cr.P.C. were recorded by the Magistrate. The I.O. arranged for medical examination of the victim girl, and thereafter, recorded the statements of the available witnesses, and being found a prima-facie case, the I.O. submitted charge-sheet against the accused-appellant.
5. Having receipt of the charge-sheet, the learned Special Judge had taken cognizance of the offence. At the commencement of trial, charge was framed under Section 451 of the INDIAN PENAL CODE and Section 8 of the POCSO Act, and further under Section 506 of the INDIAN PENAL CODE .
6. On closure of recording evidences, the appellant was examined under Section 313 of Cr.P.C. wherein he denied all the allegations levelled against him by the prosecution witnesses and pleaded to be innocent. Having heard the learned counsels appearing for the parties, and on consideration of the evidences and materials on record, learned Special Judge convicted and sentenced the appellant as afore-stated.
7. Feeling aggrieved, and dissatisfied with the aforesaid conviction and sentence, the convict-appellant has preferred the instant appeal before this court.
8. Mr. T. D. Majumdar, learned senior counsel appearing for the appellant submitted that the prosecution has tried to project a false case against the appellant. From the evidences of the prosecution witnesses it comes to light that there was serious enmity between the complainant and the appellant regarding the issue to demarcate the boundary of their respective houses. Mr. Datta Majumdar, learned senior counsel has further questioned that, how a person can enter into the house in presence of mother of the victim and sexually harass her. Learned senior counsel further submits that, during the course of evidence before the learned trial court, PW-1 deposed that at that point of time her victim daughter (PW-2) was alone in the house and she went to the paddy field to supply tiffin to her husband, but, in the FIR, this statement is wholly absent. Learned senior counsel has questioned if the statement of PW-1 is believed that she went to the paddy field at that time, and taking the advantage that the victim was alone, the appellant entered into the house, then, how it would be possible for the complainant (PW-1) to slap the appellant. As such, accord
The prosecution must prove accusations beyond a reasonable doubt, and if doubts persist, they favor the accused, with appropriate consideration for the offender's age and health in sentencing.
The court upheld the conviction of the appellant under the POCSO Act, affirming that credible victim testimonies are sufficient to establish guilt in sexual offense cases, as per established legal st....
Corroborative evidence from the victim and witnesses established the offense under relevant sexual assault provisions; inconsistencies in witness testimonies pertained to minor details, not affecting....
Under the POCSO Act, injury is not necessary to prove sexual assault as the burden of disproof lies on the accused, and consistent victim testimony can establish guilt beyond reasonable doubt.
Guilt under the POCSO Act does not require injury proof; the accused carries the burden of proof to disprove allegations of sexual assault.
The court determined that evidence did not support a conviction under Section 10 of the POCSO Act, modifying it to Section 12, reflecting inconsistencies in witness testimonies.
The conviction for criminal trespass and sexual assault under IPC and POCSO Act was upheld based on consistent testimony from the victim and corroborating evidence, establishing guilt beyond reasonab....
The victim's testimony in a sexual assault case stands at a higher pedestal than injured witness and needs no corroboration.
Prosecution must prove its case beyond a reasonable doubt; inconsistencies in victim's testimony and lack of corroboration led to acquittal.
The conviction under the POCSO Act was upheld amidst witness discrepancies, highlighting the importance of victim's consistent testimony; sentence was modified to five years for proportionality based....
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