S. RAVINDRA BHAT, DIPANKAR DATTA
Commissioner, Customs Central Excise and Service Tax, Patna – Appellant
Versus
Shapoorji Pallonji and Company Pvt. Ltd. – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
DIPANKAR DATTA, J.
PREFACE
1. We are tasked to decide two civil appeals that centre around a common question: whether the educational institutions in question, viz. (i) the Indian Institute of Technology, Patna (“IIT Patna” hereafter) and (ii) the National Institute of Technology, Rourkela (“NIT Rourkela” hereafter), are covered by the definition of “governmental authority” in Mega Service Tax Exemption Notification1 [No. 25/2012, G.S.R. 467(E) dated 20th June, 2012] (“Exemption Notification” hereafter) inter-alia exempting various services from the tax network rendered to government, governmental, or local authorities. If “governmental authority” as defined in the Exemption Notification takes within its embrace IIT Patna and NIT Rourkela, they would be eligible for an exemption from the service tax that otherwise applies to construction services provided by service providers or subcontractors within their premises.
THE APPEALS
2. In Civil Appeal No. 3991 of 2023 (“CA-I” hereafter), the appellant assails the judgment and order dated 03rd March, 2016 of the High Court of J
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