IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
SANJAY K. AGRAWAL, RADHAKISHAN AGRAWAL, JJ.
Deputy Commissioner, Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan Chhattisgarh Region & Ors. - Petitioners
Versus
Chumki Saha W/o. Dr. S.K. Saha & Ors. - Respondents
WPS No. 2555 of 2023
Decided On : 18-08-2023
Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 - Section 19 - Service Law - Working as Post Graduate Teacher - Petition against order - Whether an order treating a particular period for which leave has been applied as “dies non” could be passed without initiating a departmental proceeding and/or without giving an opportunity to respondent No.1 to represent her case – Held, Since break / interruption in service has serious civil consequences, any order to such effect cannot be passed without affording reasonable opportunity to respondent No.1 for making representation - As such, in instant case, neither any opportunity has been afforded to respondent No.1 nor any disciplinary enquiry was initiated against respondent No.1 before declaring subject period as “dies non” and impugned order has been passed in flagrant violation of principles of natural justice, even otherwise, the learned CAT had already held that child care leave was duly granted to respondent No.1 herein by Competent Authority - Court are of considered opinion that learned CAT is absolutely justified in regularizing aforesaid period and further directing KVS / petitioners to disburse salary for aforesaid period to respondent - Petition dismissed
ORDER :
Sanjay K. Agrawal, J.
1. The instant writ petition is directed against order dated 9th February, 2023 passed by the Central Administrative Tribunal, Jabalpur Bench, Circuit Sitting – Bilaspur, by which Original Application No.203/00753/2017 filed by respondent No.1 herein has been allowed and order dated 15.11.2016 has been set aside and the period of absence from duty of respondent No.1 from 24.06.2009 to 18.09.2009 and from 17.11.2009 to 18.02.2010 has been directed to be regularized and further been directed to disburse the salary for the said period to respondent No.1.
2. The challenge to the impugned order has been made in following factual backdrop:-
2.1 That respondent No.1 while working as Post Graduate Teacher (PGT) at Kendriya Vidyalalya No.1 Raipur run by Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (for short 'KVS') applied for child care leave (for short 'CCL') on 24.02.2009 w.e.f. 22.06.2009 to 30.04.2010 which was not responded by the KVS, Raipur leading to which she filed another application dated 28.03.2009 reiterating her request and the same was allowed by the then Principal and accordingly from 24.06.2009 to 18.09.2009 and from 17.11.2009 to 18.02.2010 she was on CCL. However, by order dated 22.04.2010 & 27.04.2010 the aforesaid period was declared as dies non to which respondent No.1 made representation and ultimately, KVS by order dated 15.11.2016 held that since the aforesaid period has already been declared dies non, therefore, the aforesaid period cannot be regularized and salary cannot be paid to her. Being dissatisfied and aggrieved against that said order, respondent No.1 preferred Original Application under Section 19 of the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 and by the impugned order learned Tribunal allowed the application holding that the child care leave of the applicant has already been sanctioned by the Competent Authority and, therefore, respondent No.1 is entitled for regularization and for salary for the subject period which is sought to be challenged by way of this writ petition.
3. Ms. Deepali Pandey, learned counsel for the petitioner, would submit that the Central Administrative Tribunal (for short 'the CAT') is absolutely unjustified in holding that for the subject period, respondent No.1 is entitled to be regularized and also entitled for salary for the said period and the said finding recorded by the CAT is absolutely perverse and contrary to the material available on record as respondent No.1 was unauthorizedly absent from duty and the subject period has already been declared dies non by order dated 22.04.2010 & 27.04.2010 and consequently, respondent No.1 is not entitled for regularization as well as salary for the aforesaid period and, therefore, the impugned order is liable to be set aside.
4. Respondent No.1 present in person would support the impugned order and oppose the prayer made by learned counsel for the petitioner.
5. We have heard learned counsel for the parties, considered their rival submissions made herein-above and perused the records with utmost circumspection.
6. Admittedly, the period from 24.06.2009 to 18.09.2009 and 17.11.2009 to 18.02.2010 was declared dies non by KVS vide order dated 22.04.2010 & 27.04.2010 and the representation made by respondent No.1 herein has been rejected vide order dated 15.11.2016 which was challenged before the CAT by filing Original Application in which learned Administrative Tribunal came to the conclusion that for the said period, child care leave of respondent No.1 was duly sanctioned by the Competent Authority / Principal of the School as child care leave and respondent No.1 had already submitted medical document supporting her leave and, therefore, respondent No.1 is entitled for regularization for subject period and also for salary for the subject period and the learned Tribunal has observed as under in paras 6 & 7 while granting the Original Application in its judgment:-
Child Care Leave under Rule 43-C is not absolute; requires prior sanction and cannot justify unauthorized prolonged absence, allowing Dies-Non and penalties.
The importance of providing an opportunity of hearing to the employee/petitioner before passing any adverse order, as mandated by the principles of natural justice.
Dies Non for unauthorised absence is non-punitive administrative measure, excluding period from qualifying service for pension and promotions.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.