IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
SATISH CHANDRA SHARMA, SUBRAMONIUM PRASAD, JJ.
IN THE MATTER OF:
United Poly Engineering Pvt Ltd - Appellant
Versus
Presiding Officer Labour Court & Anr - Respondents
LPA 492 of 2022 & CM APPLs. 37167, 37168 of 2022
Decided on : 24-01-2023
Constitution of India, 1949 – Article, 226 – Industrial Disputes Act, 1950 – Section 17B, 10, 12 – Power of High Court to issue certain writs – Presentation of appeal – Limitation for filing appeals – Respondent workman was employed with Appellant at post of Pressman stated that services of workman was terminated Appellant – Learned Single Judge allowing application filed by Respondent workman Industrial Disputes Act instant LPA has been filed – Held, Appellant has not been able to substantiate its case before us that workman was not willing to resume his duties after being asked to do argument is only a cover up and a ruse on part of Appellant which is not inclined to comply – Appellant is directed to comply with mandate of Section 17B of Industrial Disputes Act forthwith – Writ petition has been filed learned Single Judge is requested to decide writ petition as expeditiously as possible – Petition is dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
SATISH CHANDRA SHAMAR, J.
1. Aggrieved by an Order dated 04.08.2022 passed by the learned Single Judge in CM APPL.32749/2022 of W.P.(C) 4471/2021, allowing the application filed by Respondent No.2/workman under Section 17B of the Industrial Disputes Act, the instant LPA has been filed.
2. It is stated that Respondent No.2/workman was employed with the Appellant at the post of Pressman from 21.11.2011. It is stated that the services of the workman was terminated on 05.08.2015 by the Appellant.
3. Challenging his termination, which according to the workman was without serving any notice and without payment of salary, the workman approached the Labour Commissioner. It is stated that conciliation proceedings failed and the Deputy Labour Commissioner, Delhi exercising his powers under Section 10 (1) (c) and 12 (5) of the Industrial Disputes Act referred the following questions for adjudication:-
4. The Labour Court passed an Award dated 15.02.2020 directing reinstatement of the workman with full backwages along with continuity of service with all consequential benefits except for a period of 10 months.
5. The Award has been challenged by the Appellant by filing W.P.(C) 4471/2021. During the pendency of the writ petition, the workman filed an application bearing CM APPL.32749/2022 under Section 17B of the Industrial Disputes Act claiming full wages pending proceedings in the High Court stating that he has remained unemployed from the date of termination from the service and that he is not gainfully employed, neither is he engaged in any vocation. An affidavit affirming the same has also been filed along with application under Section 17B of the Industrial Disputes Act.
6. The material on record discloses that the application under Section 17B of the Industrial Disputes Act was filed on 31.08.2021 and the said application was opposed by the Appellant contending that the application has been filed belatedly without there being any proper explanation for the unreasonable delay.
7. The learned Single Judge by the order impugned herein allowed the application under Section 17B of the Industrial Disputes Act. The said order has been challenged by the Appellant/management.
8. Ms. Anushree Malviya, learned Counsel for the Appellant, contends that the averments made by the workman in the application do not satisfy the requirements of Section 17B of the Industrial Disputes Act. She further contends that the application was filed with considerable delay and there was no proper explanation given for the delay. It is also contended that the management had requested and had made several offers the workman to join the services but Respondent No.2/workman did not join.
9. Learned Counsel for the Appellant relies on a Division Bench judgment of this Court in Municipal Corporation of Delhi & Ors. v. Santosh Kumari & Ors., MANU/DE/4960/2012 and drawn the attention of this Court to Paragraph 26 of the said judgment, relevant portion of which reads as under:-
Beg Raj Singh v. State of U.P.
Birdhi Chand Naunag Ram Jain v. P.O., Labour Court No. IV
Dr. Jaishri Laxmanrao Patil v. State of Maharashtra
Gurudev Datta VKSSS Maryadit & Ors. v. State of Maharashtra & Ors.
Hindustan Carbide Pvt. Ltd. v. Govt. of NCT of Delhi, Re : para 12
New India Sugar Mills Ltd. v. CST
Re : Choudhary Sharai v. Executive Engineer, Panchayati Raj Department
Re : Taj Services Limited v. Industrial Tribunal
Rajinder Kumar Kundra v. Delhi Administration; (1984) 4 SCC 635
Re : Dena Bank v. Kirtikumar T. Patel
Re : Workman v. Hindustan Vegetable Oil Corporation Ltd.
Re : Rajinder Kumar Kundra v. Delhi Administration
The general rule is that the workman is entitled to the benefits under Section 17B from the date of passing of the award unless there is undue delay on the part of the workman in approaching the Cour....
The court affirmed that under Section 17B, an employee challenging termination is entitled to full wages during litigation unless the employer proves otherwise, ensuring protection against financial ....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that under Section 17B of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, a workman is entitled to full wages last drawn during the pendency of proceedings in h....
Payment of wages under Section 17B of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is mandatory during legal proceedings, unless the employer proves the workman’s alternative employment.
When a worker submits an affidavit of unemployment during appellate proceedings, the burden of proving gainful employment shifts to the employer. In instances of significant, unexplained delay in fil....
Where the award does not order for reinstatement, High Court does not get jurisdiction under Section 17B of the Act to pass an order under that provision.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.