IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
Ashokkumar C.Joshi, J.
State Of Gujarat - Appellant
Vs.
Bharvad Bambhva Dalabhai Dhunabhai - Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 289 of 2008
Decided On : 30-08-2022
Indian Penal Code, 1860 – Sections 143, 147, 504, 323, 506(2), 114 – Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 – Section 378(1)(3) – Bombay Police Act,1951 – Section 135 –Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 – Section 3(i)(x) – Punishment for rioting – Intentional insult with intent to provoke breach of peace – Abettor present when offence is committed – Court proceeded with matter – Appeal is filed by appellant - State under Section 378(1)(3) of Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 challenging judgment and order, passed in Special Case by learned Presiding Officer and Additional Sessions Judge, Special Judge (Atrocity), Fast Track Court No. 1, recording acquittal – Held, , On re-appreciation and reevaluation of oral and documentary evidence on record, as well as considering settled legal position, it transpires that prosecution has failed to prove case against accused beyond reasonable doubt inasmuch as ingredients of offence alleged are not fulfilled – Court has gone through in detail impugned judgment and order and found that learned trial Judge has meticulously considered the depositions of all witnesses and came to conclusion that prosecution has failed to prove case against accused beyond reasonable doubt – Prosecution has failed to bring home charge against accused for want of sufficient material – Appeal dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
1. Though served, none appears for the respondents. The matter is old, of 2008. Hence, the Court proceeded with the matter.
2. This appeal is filed by the appellant - State under Section 378(1)(3) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 challenging the judgment and order dated 12.04.2007, passed in Special Case No. 9 of 2005 by the learned Presiding Officer and Additional Sessions Judge, Special Judge (Atrocity), Fast Track Court No. 1, Dhrangadhra, recording the acquittal.
3. Facts in brief are that on 20.08.2004, the respondents - accused, forming unlawful assembly and with a common object, as complainant Manabhai Virabhai asked them to keep their cattle out of the field, keeping grudge of the same, gave abuses to the complainant against his caste and then, beat him with stick and thus, committed the offence punishable under Sections 143, 147, 504, 323, 506(2) r/w. 114 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) and Section 3(i)(x) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 (Atrocity Act) and Section 135 of the Bombay Police Act, for which, FIR came be to registered against them.
4. Heard, learned Additional Public Prosecutor Mr. Chintan Dave for the appellant - State.
4.2 The learned Additional Public Prosecutor further contended that the learned trial Judge has erred in holding that the prosecution has failed to prove the case beyond reasonable doubt inasmuch as prosecution witnesses have clearly supported the case of the prosecution. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor submitted that the learned trial Judge ought to have considered the depositions of prosecution witnesses in true and proper perspective, which is not the case, and has disbelieved the case of the prosecution and thereby, has committed a grave error.
4.3 The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the appellant - State submitted that despite sufficient material was there on record in support of the case of the prosecution and though the prosecution successfully proved its case beyond reasonable doubt, the learned trial Judge has committed error in discarding the evidence on record and not believing the same.
4.4 It is submitted that the learned trial Judge has ignored the settled legal position and thereby, has erred in coming to such a conclusion.
4.5 The learned Additional Public Prosecutor, taking this Court through the oral as well as the documentary evidence on record, submitted that though the prosecution has proved the case against the accused beyond reasonable doubt, the learned trial Judge has not properly appreciated the evidence on record and thereby, has committed an error in recording acquittal. It is submitted that though all the ingredients of the offence alleged had been proved beyond reasonable doubt, the learned tr
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