P. G. AJITHKUMAR
ABDUL KHADER S/O MUHAMMED – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KERALA – Respondent
ORDER :
1. This is an appeal against conviction. The appellant invoked the provisions of Section 374(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (Code of 1973, for short) to file the appeal. The appeal was filed on 10.07.2024. A question arises whether this appeal could be filed under the provisions of the Code of 1973 or should have been filed under the provisions of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS, for short). Section 415 of the BNSS is the provision corresponding to Section 374 of the Code of 1973.
2. The learned counsel for the appellant would submit that the trial was held under the provisions of the Code of 1973, and therefore the appellant's right to appeal accrued as per the provisions of the Code of 1973. It is contended that the appellant cannot be compelled to invoke the provisions of the BNSS to file the appeal since the trial took place under the Code of 1973.
3. The learned counsel for the appellant invites my attention to Pylikunju and others v. State of Kerala and others, 1977 KLT 252 and also Hiralal Nansa Bhavsar and another v. State of Gujarat, 1976 Crl. LJ 84 in order to fortify his contention that in a case where the trial took place under the provis
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The transition from the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 to the BNSS does not affect the substantive right to appeal, and procedural amendments are applicable only to appeals filed after the new law'....
The repeal of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, effective from 01.07.2024, mandates that all new petitions must be filed under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.
The repeal of the Cr.P.C. led to the dismissal of petitions filed under it after the enactment of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, emphasizing that future filings must comply with the ne....
The court established that pending matters under the CrPC, 1973, are preserved by the BNSS, 2023, while new incidents post-enactment must adhere to the BNSS.
The court ruled that bail applications filed after the BNSS's enforcement for FIRs registered before its enactment must comply with the BNSS provisions, emphasizing the retrospective application of p....
The saving clause in Section 531(2)(a) of the BNSS ensures that pending legal proceedings initiated before its enforcement continue under the old Cr.P.C framework.
FIRs for offences committed before new laws must be registered under IPC, with investigations following BNSS procedures.
Point of Law : It is a settled law that the right to file an appeal is a statutory right and it can be circumscribed by condition / conditions of the statute granting it.
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