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2023 Supreme(Raj) 2317

IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN AT JAIPUR BENCH
UMA SHANKER VYAS, J.
Netram Son of Ramkaran and ors. - Petitioners
Versus
State of Rajasthan, through P.p. - Respondents
S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous 2nd Bail Application No. 219 of 2023, S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 1540 of 2023.
Decided on : 06-04-2023

Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Mr. Arvind Sharma, Adv. for Natram, Mr. V.R. Bajawa, Sr. Adv. Assisted by Mr. Mahendra Sharma and Mr. Amar Kumar, Adv. for Dilip Kumar, Advocates.
For the Respondents:Mr. G.S. Rathore, GA-Cum-AAG with Mr. Tayyab Ali, Mr. Rajnesh Gupta, Advocates.
For the Complainant :Mr. Promod Kumar Saini, Advocate.

Headnote:(A) Penal Code - Sections 439, 376, 384, 506 - The petitions concern the legality of bail applications related to serious offenses under various sections - The essence of the determination is on the substantive grounds for granting or denying bail in light of the severity of the offenses alleged. (Para 1)

(B) Bail Application - The court elaborates on the standard of evidence required to deny bail, indicating that a prima facie case must be made, particularly in cases involving serious crimes. (Para 2)

(C) Legal Standard - The judgment emphasizes the necessity of balancing the rights of the accused against societal interests, particularly when serious offenses are involved. (Para 3)

Facts of the case:
Petitioners sought bail in connection with serious criminal charges including sexual offenses and conspiracy. The nature of these offenses raises pertinent questions regarding public safety and the accused's potential flight risk. (Paras 1-3)

Findings of Court:
The court found that the severity and nature of the allegations provided sufficient grounds to deny bail, reflecting a careful analysis of the balance between the rights of the accused and public safety. (Para 3)

Issues: The central issues included the adequacy of evidence for bail denial and the implications of the accused's actions on public safety. (Para 2)

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that bail cannot be granted when the nature of the allegations and the risk posed by the accused are significant, establishing a precedent for future cases involving serious crimes. (Para 3)

Result: Bail applications denied.

ORDER :

Uma Shanker Vyas, J. – izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k dh vksj ls viuh fu;fer tekur gsrq i`Fkd i`Fkd ;g nksuksa tekur izkFkZuk i= n.M izfdz;k lafgrk dh /kkjk 439 ds vUrxZr iqfyl Fkkuk e.Mkoj ftyk nkSlk esa ntZ izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ la[;k& 94@22 vijk/k vUrxZr /kkjk 376Mh] 384] 506 Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk ,oa /kkjk 3] 4] 5] 6 iksDlks ,DV o /kkjk 3 ¼2½(V) ,llh-@,l-Vh- ,DV] /kkjk 66 Mh vkbZ Vh ,DV esa is'k fd;s x;s gSA

2- pwafd nksuksa izdj.k ,d gh izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ ls lacaf/kr gS] vr% budk fuLrkj.k ,d lkFk bl ,d gh vkns'k ds ek/;e ls fd;k tk jgk gSA

3- izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k ds fo}ku vf/koDrkx.k dk dFku gS fd izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k funksZ"k gS] dfFkr nq"deZ dh ?kVuk fnukad 24-02-21 dh crk;h x;h gS tcfd ihfMrk fnukad 24-02-21 dks ?kVuk LFky ls 70 fdyksehVj nwj fLFkr vius fo|ky; esa nksuksa gh ikfj;ksa esa lqcg 08 cts ls 03 cts rd mifLFkr Fkh rFkk bl rF; dks fopkj.k ds nkSjku ys[kc) c;kuksa esa ihfMrk us Ldwy ds fjdksMZ dks Lohdkj fd;k gSA ;g Hkh rdZ fn;k fd izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ djhc 13 ekg ds foyEc ls fnukad 25-03-22 dks ntZ djk;h x;h gS] okLro esa vU; cky vipkjh foosd ls ihfMrk ds laca/k gks ldrs gSa rFkk Lo;a ihfMrk us foosd ls nksLrh gksuk] ebZ] 2021 esa tsojkr o 15-40 yk[k :i;s foosd dks ?kj ls nsuk rFkk ckn esa foosd ds dgus ij feF;k :i ls ,d vU; O;fDr lUuh eh.kk dks vkfyIr djuk Lohdkj fd;k gSA ;g Hkh fuosnu fd;k gS fd djhc 13 ekg rd rFkk ?kVuk ds Bhd i'pkr ihfMrk us ?kVuk dh tkudkjh vius ifjtuksa dks ;k vU; fdlh O;fDr dks ugha nh tks mlds vLokHkkfod vkpj.k dks n'kkZrk gSA vuqla/kku ds nkSjku gksVy ds lhlhVhoh QqVst] dfFkr ohfM;ks ;k vU; dksbZ leiqf"V dkjd lk{; miyC/k ugha gqbZ gSA

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5- fo}ku vf/koDrkx.k ihfMrk us tekur vkosnuksa dk fojks/k djrs gq, tkfgj fd;k fd ?kVuk ds le; ihfMrk dh vk;q lkढ+s 15 o"kZ Fkh] vfHk;qDrx.k }kjk lkewfgd cykRdkj fd;k x;k gSA nq"deZ dk ohfM;ks cukdj mls fn[kkrs gq, rFkk ok;jy djus dh /kedh nsdj le; le; ij cky vipkjh foosd }kjk ihfMrk dks Cysdesy fd;k x;k gSA ;g Hkh fuosnu fd;k fd vfHk;qDr fnyhi LFkkuh; fo/kk;d dk iq= gS rFkk jktuSfrd ncko ds dkj.k ls iqfyl }kjk ;fn fu"i{k vuqla/kku ugha fd;k x;k gS rks mldk ykHk vfHk;qDr izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh ugha gSA ;g Hkh fuosnu fd;k fd ,slh ?kVuk esa bl izdkj ds foyEc LokHkkfod o ln~Hkkfod gSA ;g Hkh fuosnu fd;k fd U;k;ky; }kjk izlaKku vkns'k fy;s tkus ds ckn rFkk mldh iqf"V bl U;k;ky; }kjk gksus ds ckotwn Hkh vfHk;qDr fnyhi dbZ efguksa rd vkxs gksdj vkRe leiZ.k ugha fd;k gS] vra esa mUgksuas vijk/k dh xHakhjrk dks ns[krs gq, tekur vkosnuksa dks [kkfjt fd;s tkus dk fuosnu fd;kA

6- lHkh i{kksa ds rdksZa ds lanHkZ esa vfHkys[k ij miyC/k lkexzh dk voyksdu fd;k ,oa ekeys ds rF;ksa ,oa ifjfLFkfr;ksa ij fopkj fd;kA

7- izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ] ihfMrk ds /kkjk 161 o 164 n.M izfdz;k lafgrk ds c;kuksa ds vuqlkj ;g ?kVuk fnukad 24-02-21 dh crk;h x;h gS rFkk Lohd`r :i ls izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ 13 ekg i'pkr fnukad 25-03-22 dks ntZ gqbZ gSA orZeku izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ ntZ ntZ gksus ls iwoZ ihfMrk ds ifjtuksa }kjk ebZ] 2021 esa /kkjk 457 o 380 Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk ds vkjksi esa ,d izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ ntZ djok;h x;h Fkh ftlesa ;g vkjksi Fkk fd 15-40 yk[k :i;s o dqN tsojkr ihfMr i{k ds ?kj ls pksjh gks x;sA ihfMrk us cky vipkjh foosd ds dgs vuqlkj igys lUuh eh.kk dks vkfyIr fd;k rFkk ckn esa iqfyl esa ;g dFku fd;k fd mijksDr lkexzh mlus [kqn us foosd dks ncko esa vkus ds ckn miyC/k

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