IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Manju Rani Chauhan, J.
Arsiya Bano – Petitioner
Versus
State of U.P. and Ors. – Respondents
Writ -A No. 481, 482, 484, 486, 487, 491 of 2021
Decided On : 25-07-2022
Employment and Service - Post of Assistant Teacher - Assistant Teacher Recruitment Examination - Re-evaluating Booklet Series-'C' - Government Order - Prayer to issue a direction upon respondents to forthwith allocate 1 mark each for Question after re-evaluating Booklet Series-'C' qua the petitioner and thereafter may appoint petitioner on post of Assistant Teacher - It is abundantly clear that even if the provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure are not applicable in writ jurisdiction, principle enshrined therein can be resorted to for the reason that the principles, on which the Code of Civil Procedure is based, are founded on public policy and, therefore, require to be extended and made applicable in writ jurisdiction also in the interest of administration of justice. (Para 32)
Finding of the court: It is abundantly clear that even if the provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure are not applicable in writ jurisdiction, the principle enshrined therein can be resorted to for the reason that the principles, on which the Code of Civil Procedure is based, are founded on public policy and, therefore, require to be extended and made applicable in writ jurisdiction also in the interest of administration of justice. Any relief not claimed in the earlier writ petition should be deemed to have been abandoned by the petitioner to the extent of the cause of action claimed in the subsequent writ petition and in order to restrain the person from abusing the process of the Court, such an order/course requires not only to be resorted to but to be enforced - Wherever Court comes to conclusion that the process of the Court is being abused, Court would be justified in refusing to proceed further and refuse party from pursuing remedy in law - Thus, in view of the above, second writ petition is not maintainable for issuing a direction upon respondent authorities to re-evaluate respective Booklet Series provided to petitioner of all writ petition thrice - In view of aforesaid, this Court is of opinion that these second writ petitions of respective petitioner are not maintainable and are liable to be dismissed on this ground alone.
Result: Writ petitions dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
Manju Rani Chauhan, J.
1. Heard Mr. Prabhakar Awasthi and Mr. Anand Prakash Pandey, learned counsel for the petitioner, Ms. Archana Singh, learned counsel for the respondent-Basic Education Board, U.P. Prayagraj through its Secretary and Mr. Shailendra Singh, learned Standing Counsel for the State-respondents in the above writ petitions.
2. Writ-A No. 481 of 2021 has been filed by the petitioner with a prayer to issue a direction upon the respondents to forthwith allocate 1 mark each for Question nos. 116 and 146 after re-evaluating Booklet Series-‘C’ qua the petitioner and thereafter may appoint the petitioner on the post of Assistant Teacher.
By means of Writ-A No. 482 of 2021, the petitioner has prayed for a direction upon the respondents to forthwith allocate 1 mark each for Question Nos. 3, 35, 70 and 126 after re-evaluating Booklet Series-‘A’ qua the petitioner and thereafter may appoint the petitioner on the post of Assistant Teacher.
Writ-A No. 484 has been filed for a direction upon the respondents to forthwith allocate one mark, which has been wrongly deducted pursuant to an order of a Writ Court dated 22nd October, 2019 passed in Writ-A No. 4235 of 2019 (Jyoti Yadav Vs. State of U.P. & Others) along with Writ-A no. 6420 of 2019 (Narendra Kumar Chaturvedi Vs. State of U.P. & Others) and may also allocate one mark in respect of Question No. 21 and thereafter may appoint the petitioner on the post of Assistant Teacher.
In Writ-A No. 486 of 2021, it has been prayed by the petitioner that the respondents be directed to forthwith allocate 1 mark each for Question Nos. 34 and 50 after re-evaluating Booklet Series-‘C’ qua the petitioner and thereafter may appoint the petitioner on the post of Assistant Teacher.
By Writ-A No. 487 of 2021, a writ of mandamus has been prayed by the petitioner directing the respondents to forthwith select the petitioner after allocating marks to Question Nos. 76 and 79 in relation to Assistant Teacher Recruitment Examination-2018 within stipulated period of time as this Court may desire and deem fit in the interest of justice.
Writ-A No. 491 has been filed by the petitioner for a direction upon the respondents to forthwith allocate 1 mark each for Question Nos. 18 and 133 after re-evaluating Booklet Series-‘A’ qua the petitioner and thereafter may appoint the petitioner on the post of Assistant Teacher.
3. As the rudimentary realities and the permissible facets intricate are indistinguishable in this bunch of the writ petitions, they have been amalgamated and heard together and are being decided by this conjoint verdict. The particulars chronicled in Writ-A No.-481 of 2021 (Arsiya Bano Vs. State Of U.P. And Ors.) are being canned to be the leading case.
4. According to the petitioners, the realistic milieu of the case is as follows:-
The State of Uttar Pradesh, by making 20th amendment in the Uttar Pradesh Basic Education (Teachers) Service Rules, 1981, fixed a criteria for making appointments of Assistant Teachers in Primary Schools run and controlled by the U.P. Basic Education Baord, Prayagraj/Allahabad. Pursuant to the said amendment, a letter has been issued by the State inviting online applications from the prospective candidates for appointment on the post of Assistant Teachers in Primary Schools against total 68,500 posts for which the State also proposed to conduct Assistant Teachers Recruitment Examination-2018.
As per the provisions contained in the guidelines so issued, initially the cut off marks i.e. minimum qualifying marks was fixed at 45% for General and Other Backward Class category and 40% marks fixed for Scheduled Caste Category. The total marks of the Entrance Examination is 150 for which 150 questions provided in written examination so conducted by the State of Uttar Pradesh and on calculating 45% marks of which will be 67 marks and 40% marks will be 60 marks. As the petitioners possessed the degrees of Graduation and B.T.C. and also cleared T.E.T. examination, therefore, t
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The Court cannot interfere with expert opinion unless key answers are patently wrong, and there is no provision for re-evaluation.
Point of Law : if a statute, Rule or Regulation governing an examination does not permit re-evaluation or scrutiny of an answer sheet (as distinct from prohibiting it) then the Court may permit re-ev....
Court is to presume the correctness of answer key and proceed on that assumption. In the event of any doubt, benefit should go to the examination authority rather than to the candidate.
The finality of public examination results and the reluctance to interfere with expert decisions, as well as the absence of provisions for re-evaluation in the rules, precluded the petitioner's right....
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