IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
SANJAY V. GANGAPURWALA, D. BHARATHA CHAKRAVARTHY, JJ.
M. Shriram – Petitioner
Versus
Gagandeep Singh Bedi and Others – Respondents
Cont. Pet. No. 2742 of 2023
Decided On : 05-03-2024
Contempt of Court - Admission to Post-Graduate Medical Courses - Contempt of Courts Act, 1971, Section 11 - 27 of the prospectus - W.A. No. 2863 of 2023 - The judgment discusses the deliberate violation of the court's orders in the admission process for Post-Graduate Medical Courses in the State of Tamil Nadu for the Academic Year 2023-2024. It highlights the changes in the admission rules, the court's directions to consider a petitioner for a seat, and the respondents' compliance with the court's orders.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner filed a Contempt Petition alleging willful disobedience of the court's order in the admission process for Post-Graduate Medical Courses in Tamil Nadu. The petitioner claimed that the respondents deliberately violated the court's order by not allotting a seat to the petitioner as directed by the court.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that while there were changes in the admission rules and the petitioner was not allotted a seat as directed, the violation of the court's order was not willful or deliberate. The court emphasized the importance of preserving merit in the admission process and highlighted the complexities and changes in the selection procedure.
Issues: The issues revolved around the deliberate violation of the court's order in the admission process, the interpretation of the court's directions, and the compliance with the court's orders by the respondents.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that while there were deviations from the admission rules and the petitioner was not allotted a seat as directed, the violation of the court's order was not willful or deliberate. The court emphasized the need to preserve merit in the admission process and considered the complexities and changes in the selection procedure.
Final Decision: The Contempt Petition was disposed of with an observation for the respondents to keep in mind the importance of serving merit in the admission process. There was no order as to costs.
JUDGMENT :
D. BHARATHA CHAKRAVARTHY, J.
Prayer: Contempt Petition filed under Section 11 of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971, to punish the respondents herein for the deliberate violation of the orders of the Court in W.A. No. 2863 of 2023 in order, dated 17.10.2023 as per the provisions of the Contempt of Courts Act.
1. This Contempt Petition has been filed complaining willful disobedience of the order of this Court in W.A. No. 2863 of 2023, dated 17.10.2023.
2. According to the petitioner, by erroneous and illegal departure from the rules laid down in the prospectus in respect of the admission to the Post-Graduate Medical Courses in the State of Tamil Nadu for the Academic Year 2023-2024, the candidates who had already choice locked their seats in Round-I, Round-II and Round-III under the All India Quota were permitted to take part in Round-III for the seats which fell under the State Quota. Therefore, the Writ Petition in W.P. No. 29086 of 2023 was filed by him.
3. The prayer in the said Writ Petition was to call for the records on the file of the third respondent namely, the Secretary, Selection Committee in respect of the notification, dated 27.09.2023 and the consequential re-allotment/allotment issued for the Round-III of Counselling, dated 29.09.2023 by the Director of Medical Education and Research, Chennai and to quash the same and to consequently direct the respondents to conduct Mop-Up Counselling for allotment of Post-Graduate seats in General Medicine directly by following the conditions of the prospectus, more specifically, Clause-27 of the prospectus without allowing the candidates who have joined the seat in the Round-I and Round-II of Counselling and without allowing the candidate who has been allocated a seat in the Round-III of Counselling in All India Quota.
4. Initially, an interim order was granted restraining the respondents from publishing the results of the State Quota Round-III. Ultimately, by an order, dated 11.10.2023, the learned Single Judge found that the rules of the admission were changed in the course of the game. However, since the Round-III has been conducted with several candidates participating, the learned Single Judge was not inclined to disturb the entirety of the exercise at that juncture. The said finding in paragraph No. 71 of the order is extracted for ready reference:
5. Thereafter, the learned Single Judge proceeded further to consider some of the specific seats as published in the website of the Director General of Health Services and rendered the following finding:
| S. No. | All India Rank | TN GENERAL RANK | All India COURSE | COLLEGE | STATUS |
| 1. | 889 | 95 | MS OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY | MADRAS MEDICAL COLLEGE | JOINED (All India Round 1) |
| 2. | 1036 | 115 | MD GENERAL MEDICINE | MADURAI MEDICAL COLLEGE | JOINED (All India Round 1) |
| 3. | 1564 | 189 | MD PAEDIATRICS | SRIRAMA CHANDRA BHANJA COLLEGE, CUTTACK | JOINED (All India Round 1) |
| 4. | 2303 | 285 | MD GENERAL MEDICINE | K.A.P.V. GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE, TRICHY | JOINED (All India Round 2) |
| 5. | 2383 | 296 | MD GENERAL MEDICINE | JAWAHARLAL NEHRU MEDICAL COLLEGE, ALIGARH, UTTAR PRADESH | ALLOTED BUT NOT JOINED (All India Round 3) Allotment itself not |
| 6. | 2477 | 308 | MD PAEDIATRICS | STANLEY MEDICAL COLLEGE | JOINED (All India Round 2) |
| 7. | 2525 | 310 | MD GENERAL MEDICINE | ||
The main legal point established in the judgment is the importance of preserving merit in the admission process for Post-Graduate Medical Courses, despite deviations from the admission rules and the ....
The admissions of the petitioners were declared unsustainable and in violation of Article 14 of the Constitution of India. They were directed to participate in the special stray vacancy round of coun....
The court upheld the principle of merit-cum-choice in admissions, confirming that procedural fairness is essential when rectifying errors in provisional seat allotment results.
Fairness and transparency in medical seat allotment must prevail, prohibiting exclusion of meritorious candidates from the selection process.
Court upheld the interpretation of admission guidelines, confirming eligibility of candidates who participated in earlier rounds for subsequent rounds in the counselling process.
No legal right vested in the petitioner for allocation of vacant seat, as admission processes are bound by established counseling protocols, reflecting the principle of no fault leading to no prejudi....
Provisional admissions in medical colleges must adhere strictly to established counseling protocols to safeguard merit in the admission process.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the application of the Hon’ble Supreme Court judgments to determine the correct categorization of candidates in UG Counselling for MBBS / BDS seats....
Candidates selected under the SC category, if eligible for the UR category, should be considered only under the UR category.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.