IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
SURESHWAR THAKUR, KULDEEP TIWARI, JJ.
Dhian Singh & Ors. – Petitioners
Versus
State of Punjab & Ors. – Respondents
CWP-11289 of 2020
Decided On : 18-01-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. eviction petition under punjab act (Para 1) |
| 2. abandonment of claim by petitioners (Para 2 , 3) |
| 3. gram panchayat's failure to show ownership (Para 4) |
| 4. lack of cogent evidence and arbitrary orders (Para 5 , 6) |
| 5. quashing of lower authorities' orders (Para 7 , 8) |
JUDGMENT
Sureshwar Thakur, J. (Oral)
The instant petition is directed against the verdicts of eviction, as became concurrently rendered by both the statutory authorities below. The said concurrently made orders are respectively carried in Annexures P-11 and P-13. The petition cast under Section 7 of the Punjab Village Common Land (Regulation) Act, 1961(in short "the Act") by the Gram Panchayat concerned, had ventilated the hereinafter extracted (head note) :-
2. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioners submits that he has abandoned his claim, if any, as it appertains to head note No.I. Moreover, when the abandoned claim in respect of the relief carried in the head Note No.1, is also submitted by the learned State counsel, to be not yet surviving, given the assumption of possession of the lands mentioned therein, by the respondent concerned, through the valid execution of validly issuing warrants of possession. Though the above abandoned claim does not warrant any adjudication being made thereons.
3. However, the claim for eviction, as, reared by the Gram Panchayat concerned, and as becomes made in the head note No.II, of the eviction petition, yet survives for an adjudication being made by this Court.
4. The land described in the head note of column No.II, and, which is alleged to be encroached upon by the petitioners herein, becomes carried in Khasra Nos.5507, 5778 and in 5753, besides in khasra no.5762. However, the Gram Panchayat concerned, though was required to establish through the revenue entries as reflected in the revenue record concerned, that the above said khasra numbers hence fall to its valid ownership and possession, and, was to also imperatively establish that the petitioners herein, had no valid right or title or interest therein. However, the Gram Panchayat concerned, did not establish through the relevant permissible mode hence the above factum rather through the apposite revenue entries. Therefore, without any revenue entries being carried in the revenue documents concerned, rather suggestive that the above khasra numbers fell to the legitimate ownership and possession of the Gram Panchayat concerned, thus, there was no occasion for the Gram Panchayat concerned, to yet proceed through the institution of a petition under Section 7 of the Act, hence ask for the eviction of the writ petitioners herein from the above
The court ruled that an eviction petition under the Punjab Village Common Lands Act must be converted into a title suit for valid jurisdiction, invalidating subsequent orders if not.
The necessity of a valid demarcation report is crucial for establishing claims of encroachment on common land under the Punjab Village Common Lands Act.
Eviction orders under the Punjab Village Common Lands Act cannot be enforced until they attain finality, especially when a statutory appeal is pending.
The eviction process under the Haryana Village Common Land Act requires substantiation with relevant documents; mere claims of disputed title without evidence are insufficient.
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