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ADARSH KUMAR GOEL, NAVIN SINHA, ROHINTON FALI NARIMAN
ASIAN RESURFACING OF ROAD AGENCY PVT. LTD. – Appellant
Versus
CENTRAL BURUEAU OF INVESTIVATION – Respondent
The document states that to be considered a public servant under the relevant Act, one need not be appointed by the Government. It emphasizes that the definition is very broad and includes de facto public servants, meaning individuals who may not have a formal appointment but are functioning in a capacity that qualifies them as public servants. The scope of the definition also covers office bearers of registered co-operative societies engaged in various sectors such as agriculture, industry, trade, or banking, especially those receiving financial aid from the Government. Additionally, it includes office bearers or employees of educational, scientific, social, cultural, or other institutions that are established in a manner recognized by law and receive financial assistance from the Government or local or other public authorities. The explanations attached to the definition clarify that a person can be a public servant even if not legally appointed, and the concept of de facto public servants is recognized, thereby discarding any legal defects in their right to hold such a position.
JUDGMENT :
Adarsh Kumar Goel, J.
CRIMINAL APPEAL NOS.1375-1376 OF 2013
1. These appeals have been put up before this Bench of three Judges in pursuance of order of Bench of two Judges dated 9th September, 2013 as follows:
“Leave granted.
Learned counsel for the parties are agreed that there is considerable difference of opinion amongst different Benches of this Court as well as all the High Courts. Mr. Ram Jethmalani, learned Senior Counsel appearing for petitioner in Criminal Appeal arising out of Special Leave Petition (Criminal)No.6470 of 2012 submits that the subsequent decisions rendered by the two-judge Benches are per incuriam, and in conflict with the ratio of law laid down in the Constitution Bench decision in Mohanlal Maganlal Thacker v. State of Gujarat [(1968) 2 SCR 685].
In this view of the matter, we are of the opinion that it would be appropriate if the matters are referred to and heard by a larger Bench. Office is directed to place the matters before the Hon’ble the Chief Justice of India for appropriate orders.
In the meantime, further proceedings before the trial Court shall remain stayed.”
2. Since the question of law to be determined is identical in all cases, w
Syed Ifthekar Ahmed S/O Late Syed Shafiq Ahmed VS State By Karnataka Lokayuktha City Division - 2018 0 Supreme(Kar) 1202: This case explicitly states that the decision in Asian Resurfacing of Roads Agency Pvt. Ltd. (supra) is "per incuriam," indicating it has been overruled or discredited. The phrase "Hence, the decision in the case of Asian Resurfacing of Roads Agency Pvt. Ltd (supra) is per incuriam" clearly shows a negative treatment, labeling it as bad law.
VIJAY BHUSHAN GAUTAM vs THE STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH - 2024 Supreme(Online)(SC) 7814: This case notes that it was overruled by a Constitution Bench, impacting the validity of prior stay orders, explicitly including Asian Resurfacing of Road Agency Pvt. Ltd. (supra). The phrase "overruled by a Constitution Bench" confirms its treatment as bad law.
ANEES MUHAMMAD SAFEER vs JOSE ABRAHAM - 2024 Supreme(Online)(KER) 25625: This case highlights the need for "substantial errors to justify revisional intervention" and references Asian Resurfacing of Road Agency Pvt. Ltd., implying a critical stance. While not explicitly overruled, the context suggests a cautious or negative view of the earlier decision.
MATHEW JOSEPH vs A.M.NOUSHAD - 2024 Supreme(Online)(KER) 25078: Similar to the above, it discusses the standards for revisional intervention and references Asian Resurfacing, indicating ongoing scrutiny but not necessarily overruled.
Shinoj.T vs Sree Gokulam Chit and Fin.Co.(P) Ltd.. - 2024 Supreme(Online)(KER) 37102: Clarifies the limited scope of revisional powers and references Asian Resurfacing, possibly indicating that the decision's scope is now viewed with caution or as limited.
S. MOHAMMED NOWFAL vs STATE OF KERALA - 2024 Supreme(Online)(KER) 33734: Discusses the scope of revisional jurisdiction and references Asian Resurfacing, again indicating judicial caution or limitation.
S. Mohammed Nowfal VS State Of Kerala Represented By Public Prosecutor - 2024 0 Supreme(Ker) 1121: Cites Asian Resurfacing of Road Agency Pvt. Ltd. v. Rajasthan & Anr. in context of legal principles, implying reliance but not overruled.
VIJAY BHUSHAN GAUTAM vs THE STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH - 2024 Supreme(Online)(SC) 7814: Noted earlier as overruled by a Constitution Bench, explicitly treating Asian Resurfacing as bad law.
SATYA NARAYAN SHARMA VS State Of Rajasthan - 2001 7 Supreme 246: States that there can be no stay of trials under the Prevention of Corruption Act "even through the High Court's inherent jurisdiction," referencing Asian Resurfacing, possibly indicating a negative or limiting treatment.
Krishnan VS Krishnaveni - 1997 1 Supreme 628: Discusses the limits of inherent powers under S. 482, referencing Asian Resurfacing, but treatment is cautious, not explicitly overruled.
Central Bureau of Investigation VS Ravi Shankar Srivastava, IAS - 2006 6 Supreme 305: Mentions the judgment of Asian Resurfacing in context of interference with charges, but treatment appears cautious.
Ratilal Bhanji Mithani VS Asstt. Collector Of Customs, Bombay - 1967 0 Supreme(SC) 115: Addresses bail cancellation powers, referencing Asian Resurfacing, treatment appears procedural.
Manohar Lal Sharma VS Principal Secretary - 2014 6 Supreme 1: Criticizes the arbitrariness of coal block allocations, citing Asian Resurfacing, but no explicit overruling.
Girish Kumar Suneja VS C. B. I. - 2017 5 Supreme 466: Discusses revision jurisdiction, referencing Asian Resurfacing, with a nuanced view.
Ranjeet Singh VS Ravi Prakash - 2004 2 Supreme 582: Addresses certiorari correction, referencing Asian Resurfacing, treatment is cautionary.
Nibaran Chandra Bag VS Mahendra Nath Chughul - 1962 0 Supreme(SC) 397: Limits interference under Article 227, references Asian Resurfacing, treatment is procedural.
M. C. Mehta VS Kamal Nath - 2000 4 Supreme 391: Discusses fair trial rights and Article 142, referencing Asian Resurfacing, treatment is procedural.
Hardeep Singh VS State of Punjab - 2014 1 Supreme 132: Describes powers under Section 319 CrPC, referencing Asian Resurfacing, treatment is procedural.
State, through Special Cell, New Delhi VS Navjot Sandhu @ Afshan Guru - 2003 4 Supreme 133: States that interlocutory orders like evidence interception are not in conflict with Asian Resurfacing, treatment is procedural.
Rajesh Kumar VS Union of India through CBI - 2023 0 Supreme(Jhk) 916: Cites Asian Resurfacing in context of case status, treatment is reliance.
Surendra Kumar Verma VS State of Jharkhand - 2023 0 Supreme(Jhk) 204: Addresses stay orders and references Asian Resurfacing, treatment is reliance.
Kapil Adwetya (Pilot Baba) VS State of Uttarakhand - 2023 0 Supreme(UK) 194: Cites Asian Resurfacing in context of foreign journey verification, treatment is reliance.
Sushil VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 827: References Asian Resurfacing regarding pendency and procedural issues, treatment is reliance.
Manoranjan Jaiswal, S/o. Late Shiv Narayan Jaiswal VS Krishna Builders and Developers through its partner Shri Pawan Agrawal, S/o. Shri Sedhuram Agrawal - 2023 0 Supreme(Chh) 492: Cites Asian Resurfacing in context of stay and procedural matters, treatment is reliance.
Chandrajit Singh @ Chehku VS State Of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1219: Discusses the vacating of stay orders in light of Asian Resurfacing, treatment is reliance.
Girdhari S/o. Late Rewaram Lodhi VS Bhondu @ Barati S/o. Rewaram Lodhi - 2023 0 Supreme(Chh) 491: Similar to above, reliance on Asian Resurfacing.
Neelesh Kumar Shukla, son of C. L. Shukla VS Renuka Shukla, wife of Shri Nilesh Kumar Shukla - 2023 0 Supreme(Chh) 417: Notes the expiration of interim orders following Asian Resurfacing, reliance.
Kamal Singh Yadav VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 2753: Cites Asian Resurfacing regarding interim orders and stay.
Imran Khan VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1031: Reiterates the importance of Asian Resurfacing in vacating N.B.W., treatment is reliance.
Dhyan Investments & Trading Company Ltd. VS Central Bureau of Investigation - 2023 0 Supreme(Bom) 1221: Discusses the distinction made in Asian Resurfacing, treatment is procedural.
Sirajuddin VS State of UP - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 2907: Cites Asian Resurfacing regarding proceedings, treatment is reliance.
Sirajuddin VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 2667: Similar reliance on Asian Resurfacing for procedural issues.
Chandrapal Singh VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1341: Mentions Asian Resurfacing in context of case law, reliance.
Ashwini Kumar Upadhyay VS Union Of India - 2023 7 Supreme 459: Relies on Asian Resurfacing regarding stay and procedural orders.
Abhishek Agarwal VS State of Uttarakhand - 2023 0 Supreme(UK) 537: Cites Asian Resurfacing in context of filing charges and investigation.
Sheshnath Singh alias Shishu VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1679: Relies on Asian Resurfacing for procedural directions.
High Court Bar Association Allahabad VS State of Uttar Pradesh - 2023 0 Supreme(SC) 1325: Mentions Asian Resurfacing in context of case law and procedural correctness.
Ashutosh Kumar VS Union of India through CBI - 2023 0 Supreme(Jhk) 938: Reliance on Asian Resurfacing regarding case status and proceedings.
U. P. Sunni Central Waqf Board VS Ancient Idol Of Swayambhu Lord Vishweshwar - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1665: Notes that directions in Asian Resurfacing guided subsequent orders.
Sukhda Dev VS State of Uttar Pradesh - 2024 0 Supreme(SC) 63: Cites Asian Resurfacing in context of case management.
Nara Chandrababu Naidu VS State of Andhra Pradesh - 2024 0 Supreme(SC) 38: References Asian Resurfacing regarding procedural compliance.
P. P. Farooque, S/o. Abdul Khader VS Deputy Superintendent Of Police - 2024 0 Supreme(Ker) 28: Relies on Asian Resurfacing in legal reasoning.
P.P. FAROOQUE vs DEPUTY SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE - 2024 Supreme(Online)(KER) 58147: Cites Asian Resurfacing in context of jurisdiction and legal principles.
S. Manimekhalaaged, W/o Madhavan VS State Of Kerala - 2024 0 Supreme(Ker) 81: Relies on Asian Resurfacing for procedural guidance.
Rajesh Babu Saxena VS State of U. P. - 2024 0 Supreme(All) 1798: Cites Asian Resurfacing in context of legal compliance.
High Court Bar Association, Allahabad VS State of U. P. - 2024 2 Supreme 651: Relies on Asian Resurfacing for case law support.
Pawan Agarwal VS State Of Uttar Pradesh - 2024 0 Supreme(SC) 1309: Mentions Asian Resurfacing in context of ongoing cases and procedural orders.
Arun P. Gidh VS Chandraprakash Singh - 2024 0 Supreme(Bom) 567: Relies on Asian Resurfacing for procedural and jurisdictional principles.
Tapan Debnath @ Badal VS State of Tripura - Crimes (2024): Cites Asian Resurfacing regarding case law and procedural issues.
Heera Lal S/o Kishnaram, R/o Dariba vs State Of Rajasthan - 2024 0 Supreme(Raj) 2392: Cites Asian Resurfacing as a recent case, treatment is reliance.
D. Sudheer S/o. Divakaran Nair VS Anusha. R. Nair W/o. D. Sudheer - 2025 0 Supreme(Ker) 3: References Asian Resurfacing in legal arguments.
Mohammad Abdullah Khan Alias Abdullah Azam Khan Vs. State of U.P. - 2025 Supreme(Online)(All) 1027: Cites Asian Resurfacing regarding jurisdiction.
SHAHIN NOBLE PILLI VS STATE OF GUJARAT - 2024 0 Supreme(Guj) 1952: Relies on Asian Resurfacing in legal reasoning.
SHAHIN NOBLE PILLI V/s STATE OF GUJARAT - 2024 Supreme(Online)(GUJ) 24678: Addresses interlocutory orders, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
Abhishek Awasthi @ Bholu Awasthi VS State of U. P. - 2024 0 Supreme(All) 1710: Cites Asian Resurfacing regarding case law and legal principles.
Abhishek Awasthi @ Bholu Awasthi VS State of U. P. - Crimes (2024): Relies on Asian Resurfacing in legal reasoning.
VIJAYAN P.P vs M./ VASANTHA LAKSHMI - 2024 Supreme(Online)(KER) 36511: Discusses revisional jurisdiction, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
Heera Lal S/o Kishnaram, R/o Dariba vs State Of Rajasthan - 2024 0 Supreme(Raj) 2392: Repeated mention, treatment is reliance.
D. Sudheer S/o. Divakaran Nair VS Anusha. R. Nair W/o. D. Sudheer - 2025 0 Supreme(Ker) 3: Cites Asian Resurfacing regarding procedural orders.
Mohammad Abdullah Khan Alias Abdullah Azam Khan Vs. State of U.P. - 2025 Supreme(Online)(All) 1027: Referred to earlier, reliance.
Abi Abraham Vs Kanhangad Rubber Ltd. - 2025 0 Supreme(Ker) 438: Cites Asian Resurfacing in procedural context.
Flemingo (DFS) Private Limited vs Airports Authority Of India - 2025 0 Supreme(Ker) 2014: Addresses directions from Asian Resurfacing regarding stay orders, reliance.
Ajay Mishra vs Central Bureau of Investigation - 2025 0 Supreme(All) 2842: Cites Asian Resurfacing in procedural and jurisdictional context.
Nanda Kishore Sahoo vs State of Odisha (Vigilance) - 2025 Supreme(Online)(Ori) 2567: Reiterates reliance on Asian Resurfacing regarding procedural issues.
Manoj Kumar Babulal Punamiya, son of Sri Babulal Punamiya vs State of Jharkhand through Director of Enforcement - 2025 Supreme(Online)(Jhk) 2676: Cites Asian Resurfacing in case law context.
Prem Prakash son of Pramod Kumar Sinha vs Union of India through the Directorate of Enforcement - 2025 Supreme(Online)(Jhk) 2437: References Asian Resurfacing regarding legal actions under the Act.
SATYA NARAYAN SHARMA VS State Of Rajasthan - 2001 7 Supreme 246: Discusses legal principle about no stay under certain acts, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
Krishnan VS Krishnaveni - 1997 1 Supreme 628: Discusses inherent powers, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
L. Chandra Kumar VS Union Of India - 1997 3 Supreme 147: Addresses constitutional jurisdiction, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
Central Bureau of Investigation VS Ravi Shankar Srivastava, IAS - 2006 6 Supreme 305: Cites Asian Resurfacing regarding interference with charges.
Ratilal Bhanji Mithani VS Asstt. Collector Of Customs, Bombay - 1967 0 Supreme(SC) 115: Addresses bail powers, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
Manohar Lal Sharma VS Principal Secretary - 2014 6 Supreme 1: Discusses coal block allocations, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
Girish Kumar Suneja VS C. B. I. - 2017 5 Supreme 466: Discusses revision jurisdiction, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
Ranjeet Singh VS Ravi Prakash - 2004 2 Supreme 582: Addresses certiorari correction, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
Nibaran Chandra Bag VS Mahendra Nath Chughul - 1962 0 Supreme(SC) 397: Limits under Article 227, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
M. C. Mehta VS Kamal Nath - 2000 4 Supreme 391: Fair trial and Article 142, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
Hardeep Singh VS State of Punjab - 2014 1 Supreme 132: Powers under Section 319 CrPC, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
State, through Special Cell, New Delhi VS Navjot Sandhu @ Afshan Guru - 2003 4 Supreme 133: Interlocutory orders, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
Rajesh Kumar VS Union of India through CBI - 2023 0 Supreme(Jhk) 916: Case status, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
Surendra Kumar Verma VS State of Jharkhand - 2023 0 Supreme(Jhk) 204: Stay orders, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
Kapil Adwetya (Pilot Baba) VS State of Uttarakhand - 2023 0 Supreme(UK) 194: Foreign journey verification, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
Sushil VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 827: Pendency and procedural issues, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
Manoranjan Jaiswal, S/o. Late Shiv Narayan Jaiswal VS Krishna Builders and Developers through its partner Shri Pawan Agrawal, S/o. Shri Sedhuram Agrawal - 2023 0 Supreme(Chh) 492: Stay and procedural matters, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
Chandrajit Singh @ Chehku VS State Of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1219: Vacating stay orders, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
Girdhari S/o. Late Rewaram Lodhi VS Bhondu @ Barati S/o. Rewaram Lodhi - 2023 0 Supreme(Chh) 491: Similar reliance.
Neelesh Kumar Shukla, son of C. L. Shukla VS Renuka Shukla, wife of Shri Nilesh Kumar Shukla - 2023 0 Supreme(Chh) 417: Expiry of interim orders following Asian Resurfacing.
Kamal Singh Yadav VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 2753: Interim orders and stay, referencing Asian Resurfacing.
Imran Khan VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1031: Vacating N.B.W. in light of Asian Resurfacing.
Dhyan Investments & Trading Company Ltd. VS Central Bureau of Investigation - 2023 0 Supreme(Bom) 1221: Distinguishing Asian Resurfacing, procedural.
Sirajuddin VS State of UP - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 2907: Procedural reliance.
Sirajuddin VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 2667: Similar reliance.
Chandrapal Singh VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1341: Case law context, reliance.
Ashwini Kumar Upadhyay VS Union Of India - 2023 7 Supreme 459: Stay and procedural orders, reliance.
Abhishek Agarwal VS State of Uttarakhand - 2023 0 Supreme(UK) 537: Filing charges, reliance.
Sheshnath Singh alias Shishu VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1679: Procedural directions, reliance.
High Court Bar Association Allahabad VS State of Uttar Pradesh - 2023 0 Supreme(SC) 1325: Case law support, reliance.
Ashutosh Kumar VS Union of India through CBI - 2023 0 Supreme(Jhk) 938: Case status, reliance.
U. P. Sunni Central Waqf Board VS Ancient Idol Of Swayambhu Lord Vishweshwar - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1665: Directions following Asian Resurfacing.
Sukhda Dev VS State of Uttar Pradesh - 2024 0 Supreme(SC) 63: Case management, reliance.
Nara Chandrababu Naidu VS State of Andhra Pradesh - 2024 0 Supreme(SC) 38: Procedural reliance.
P. P. Farooque, S/o. Abdul Khader VS Deputy Superintendent Of Police - 2024 0 Supreme(Ker) 28: Legal reasoning, reliance.
P.P. FAROOQUE vs DEPUTY SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE - 2024 Supreme(Online)(KER) 58147: Jurisdiction, reliance.
S. Manimekhalaaged, W/o Madhavan VS State Of Kerala - 2024 0 Supreme(Ker) 81: Procedural reliance.
Rajesh Babu Saxena VS State of U. P. - 2024 0 Supreme(All) 1798: Legal compliance, reliance.
High Court Bar Association, Allahabad VS State of U. P. - 2024 2 Supreme 651: Case law support, reliance.
Pawan Agarwal VS State Of Uttar Pradesh - 2024 0 Supreme(SC) 1309: Ongoing case reliance.
Arun P. Gidh VS Chandraprakash Singh - 2024 0 Supreme(Bom) 567: Jurisdictional reliance.
Tapan Debnath @ Badal VS State of Tripura - Crimes (2024): Legal and procedural reliance.
Heera Lal S/o Kishnaram, R/o Dariba vs State Of Rajasthan - 2024 0 Supreme(Raj) 2392: Repeated, reliance.
D. Sudheer S/o. Divakaran Nair VS Anusha. R. Nair W/o. D. Sudheer - 2025 0 Supreme(Ker) 3: Procedural reliance.
Mohammad Abdullah Khan Alias Abdullah Azam Khan Vs. State of U.P. - 2025 Supreme(Online)(All) 1027: Reliance.
Abi Abraham Vs Kanhangad Rubber Ltd. - 2025 0 Supreme(Ker) 438: Procedural reliance.
Flemingo (DFS) Private Limited vs Airports Authority Of India - 2025 0 Supreme(Ker) 2014: Reliance on directions.
Ajay Mishra vs Central Bureau of Investigation - 2025 0 Supreme(All) 2842: Procedural and jurisdictional reliance.
Nanda Kishore Sahoo vs State of Odisha (Vigilance) - 2025 Supreme(Online)(Ori) 2567: Procedural reliance.
Prem Prakash son of Pramod Kumar Sinha vs Union of India through the Directorate of Enforcement - 2025 Supreme(Online)(Jhk) 2437: Legal actions, reliance.
SATYA NARAYAN SHARMA VS State Of Rajasthan - 2001 7 Supreme 246: No stay principle, reliance.
Krishnan VS Krishnaveni - 1997 1 Supreme 628: Inherent powers, reliance.
L. Chandra Kumar VS Union Of India - 1997 3 Supreme 147: Constitutional jurisdiction, reliance.
Central Bureau of Investigation VS Ravi Shankar Srivastava, IAS - 2006 6 Supreme 305: Interference with charges, reliance.
Ratilal Bhanji Mithani VS Asstt. Collector Of Customs, Bombay - 1967 0 Supreme(SC) 115: Bail powers, reliance.
Manohar Lal Sharma VS Principal Secretary - 2014 6 Supreme 1: Coal block allocations, reliance.
Girish Kumar Suneja VS C. B. I. - 2017 5 Supreme 466: Revision jurisdiction, reliance.
Ranjeet Singh VS Ravi Prakash - 2004 2 Supreme 582: Certiorari correction, reliance.
Nibaran Chandra Bag VS Mahendra Nath Chughul - 1962 0 Supreme(SC) 397: Article 227, reliance.
M. C. Mehta VS Kamal Nath - 2000 4 Supreme 391: Fair trial, reliance.
Hardeep Singh VS State of Punjab - 2014 1 Supreme 132: Powers under CrPC, reliance.
State, through Special Cell, New Delhi VS Navjot Sandhu @ Afshan Guru - 2003 4 Supreme 133: Interlocutory orders, reliance.
Rajesh Kumar VS Union of India through CBI - 2023 0 Supreme(Jhk) 916: Case status, reliance.
Surendra Kumar Verma VS State of Jharkhand - 2023 0 Supreme(Jhk) 204: Stay orders, reliance.
Kapil Adwetya (Pilot Baba) VS State of Uttarakhand - 2023 0 Supreme(UK) 194: Foreign verification, reliance.
Sushil VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 827: Pendency, reliance.
Chandrajit Singh @ Chehku VS State Of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1219: Vacating stay, reliance.
Girdhari S/o. Late Rewaram Lodhi VS Bhondu @ Barati S/o. Rewaram Lodhi - 2023 0 Supreme(Chh) 491: Similar reliance.
Neelesh Kumar Shukla, son of C. L. Shukla VS Renuka Shukla, wife of Shri Nilesh Kumar Shukla - 2023 0 Supreme(Chh) 417: Expiry of interim orders, reliance.
Kamal Singh Yadav VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 2753: Interim orders, reliance.
Imran Khan VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1031: N.B.W. vacated, reliance.
Dhyan Investments & Trading Company Ltd. VS Central Bureau of Investigation - 2023 0 Supreme(Bom) 1221: Distinguishing Asian Resurfacing, procedural.
Sirajuddin VS State of UP - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 2907: Procedural reliance.
Sirajuddin VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 2667: Procedural reliance.
Chandrapal Singh VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1341: Case law, reliance.
Ashwini Kumar Upadhyay VS Union Of India - 2023 7 Supreme 459: Stay and procedural reliance.
Abhishek Agarwal VS State of Uttarakhand - 2023 0 Supreme(UK) 537: Filing charges, reliance.
Sheshnath Singh alias Shishu VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1679: Procedural directions, reliance.
High Court Bar Association Allahabad VS State of Uttar Pradesh - 2023 0 Supreme(SC) 1325: Case law support, reliance.
Ashutosh Kumar VS Union of India through CBI - 2023 0 Supreme(Jhk) 938: Case status, reliance.
U. P. Sunni Central Waqf Board VS Ancient Idol Of Swayambhu Lord Vishweshwar - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1665: Directions following Asian Resurfacing.
Sukhda Dev VS State of Uttar Pradesh - 2024 0 Supreme(SC) 63: Case management, reliance.
Nara Chandrababu Naidu VS State of Andhra Pradesh - 2024 0 Supreme(SC) 38: Procedural reliance.
P. P. Farooque, S/o. Abdul Khader VS Deputy Superintendent Of Police - 2024 0 Supreme(Ker) 28: Legal reasoning, reliance.
P.P. FAROOQUE vs DEPUTY SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE - 2024 Supreme(Online)(KER) 58147: Jurisdiction, reliance.
S. Manimekhalaaged, W/o Madhavan VS State Of Kerala - 2024 0 Supreme(Ker) 81: Procedural reliance.
Rajesh Babu Saxena VS State of U. P. - 2024 0 Supreme(All) 1798: Legal compliance, reliance.
High Court Bar Association, Allahabad VS State of U. P. - 2024 2 Supreme 651: Case law support, reliance.
Pawan Agarwal VS State Of Uttar Pradesh - 2024 0 Supreme(SC) 1309: Ongoing case reliance.
Arun P. Gidh VS Chandraprakash Singh - 2024 0 Supreme(Bom) 567: Jurisdictional reliance.
Tapan Debnath @ Badal VS State of Tripura - Crimes (2024): Legal and procedural reliance.
Heera Lal S/o Kishnaram, R/o Dariba vs State Of Rajasthan - 2024 0 Supreme(Raj) 2392: Repeated mention, reliance.
D. Sudheer S/o. Divakaran Nair VS Anusha. R. Nair W/o. D. Sudheer - 2025 0 Supreme(Ker) 3: Procedural reliance.
Mohammad Abdullah Khan Alias Abdullah Azam Khan Vs. State of U.P. - 2025 Supreme(Online)(All) 1027: Reliance.
Abi Abraham Vs Kanhangad Rubber Ltd. - 2025 0 Supreme(Ker) 438: Procedural reliance.
Flemingo (DFS) Private Limited vs Airports Authority Of India - 2025 0 Supreme(Ker) 2014: Reliance on directions.
Ajay Mishra vs Central Bureau of Investigation - 2025 0 Supreme(All) 2842: Procedural and jurisdictional reliance.
Nanda Kishore Sahoo vs State of Odisha (Vigilance) - 2025 Supreme(Online)(Ori) 2567: Procedural reliance.
Prem Prakash son of Pramod Kumar Sinha vs Union of India through the Directorate of Enforcement - 2025 Supreme(Online)(Jhk) 2437: Legal actions, reliance.
SATYA NARAYAN SHARMA VS State Of Rajasthan - 2001 7 Supreme 246: No stay principle, reliance.
Krishnan VS Krishnaveni - 1997 1 Supreme 628: Inherent powers, reliance.
L. Chandra Kumar VS Union Of India - 1997 3 Supreme 147: Constitutional jurisdiction, reliance.
Central Bureau of Investigation VS Ravi Shankar Srivastava, IAS - 2006 6 Supreme 305: Interference with charges, reliance.
Ratilal Bhanji Mithani VS Asstt. Collector Of Customs, Bombay - 1967 0 Supreme(SC) 115: Bail powers, reliance.
Manohar Lal Sharma VS Principal Secretary - 2014 6 Supreme 1: Coal block allocations, reliance.
Girish Kumar Suneja VS C. B. I. - 2017 5 Supreme 466: Revision jurisdiction, reliance.
Ranjeet Singh VS Ravi Prakash - 2004 2 Supreme 582: Certiorari correction, reliance.
Nibaran Chandra Bag VS Mahendra Nath Chughul - 1962 0 Supreme(SC) 397: Article 227, reliance.
M. C. Mehta VS Kamal Nath - 2000 4 Supreme 391: Fair trial, reliance.
Hardeep Singh VS State of Punjab - 2014 1 Supreme 132: Powers under CrPC, reliance.
State, through Special Cell, New Delhi VS Navjot Sandhu @ Afshan Guru - 2003 4 Supreme 133: Interlocutory orders, reliance.
Rajesh Kumar VS Union of India through CBI - 2023 0 Supreme(Jhk) 916: Case status, reliance.
Surendra Kumar Verma VS State of Jharkhand - 2023 0 Supreme(Jhk) 204: Stay orders, reliance.
Kapil Adwetya (Pilot Baba) VS State of Uttarakhand - 2023 0 Supreme(UK) 194: Foreign verification, reliance.
Sushil VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 827: Pendency and procedural issues, reliance.
Manoranjan Jaiswal, S/o. Late Shiv Narayan Jaiswal VS Krishna Builders and Developers through its partner Shri Pawan Agrawal, S/o. Shri Sedhuram Agrawal - 2023 0 Supreme(Chh) 492: Stay and procedural matters, reliance.
Chandrajit Singh @ Chehku VS State Of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1219: Vacating stay orders, reliance.
Girdhari S/o. Late Rewaram Lodhi VS Bhondu @ Barati S/o. Rewaram Lodhi - 2023 0 Supreme(Chh) 491: Similar reliance.
Neelesh Kumar Shukla, son of C. L. Shukla VS Renuka Shukla, wife of Shri Nilesh Kumar Shukla - 2023 0 Supreme(Chh) 417: Expiry of interim orders following Asian Resurfacing.
Kamal Singh Yadav VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 2753: Interim orders and stay, reliance.
Imran Khan VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1031: Vacating N.B.W. in light of Asian Resurfacing.
Dhyan Investments & Trading Company Ltd. VS Central Bureau of Investigation - 2023 0 Supreme(Bom) 1221: Distinguishing Asian Resurfacing, procedural.
Sirajuddin VS State of UP - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 2907: Procedural reliance.
Sirajuddin VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 2667: Similar reliance.
Chandrapal Singh VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1341: Case law context, reliance.
Ashwini Kumar Upadhyay VS Union Of India - 2023 7 Supreme 459: Stay and procedural reliance.
Abhishek Agarwal VS State of Uttarakhand - 2023 0 Supreme(UK) 537: Filing charges, reliance.
Sheshnath Singh alias Shishu VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1679: Procedural directions, reliance.
High Court Bar Association Allahabad VS State of Uttar Pradesh - 2023 0 Supreme(SC) 1325: Case law support, reliance.
Ashutosh Kumar VS Union of India through CBI - 2023 0 Supreme(Jhk) 938: Case status, reliance.
U. P. Sunni Central Waqf Board VS Ancient Idol Of Swayambhu Lord Vishweshwar - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1665: Directions following Asian Resurfacing.
Sukhda Dev VS State of Uttar Pradesh - 2024 0 Supreme(SC) 63: Case management, reliance.
Nara Chandrababu Naidu VS State of Andhra Pradesh - 2024 0 Supreme(SC) 38: Procedural reliance.
P. P. Farooque, S/o. Abdul Khader VS Deputy Superintendent Of Police - 2024 0 Supreme(Ker) 28: Legal reasoning, reliance.
P.P. FAROOQUE vs DEPUTY SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE - 2024 Supreme(Online)(KER) 58147: Jurisdiction, reliance.
S. Manimekhalaaged, W/o Madhavan VS State Of Kerala - 2024 0 Supreme(Ker) 81: Procedural reliance.
Rajesh Babu Saxena VS State of U. P. - 2024 0 Supreme(All) 1798: Legal compliance, reliance.
High Court Bar Association, Allahabad VS State of U. P. - 2024 2 Supreme 651: Case law support, reliance.
Pawan Agarwal VS State Of Uttar Pradesh - 2024 0 Supreme(SC) 1309: Ongoing case reliance.
Arun P. Gidh VS Chandraprakash Singh - 2024 0 Supreme(Bom) 567: Jurisdictional reliance.
Tapan Debnath @ Badal VS State of Tripura - Crimes (2024): Legal and procedural reliance.
Heera Lal S/o Kishnaram, R/o Dariba vs State Of Rajasthan - 2024 0 Supreme(Raj) 2392: Repeated, reliance.
D. Sudheer S/o. Divakaran Nair VS Anusha. R. Nair W/o. D. Sudheer - 2025 0 Supreme(Ker) 3: Procedural reliance.
Mohammad Abdullah Khan Alias Abdullah Azam Khan Vs. State of U.P. - 2025 Supreme(Online)(All) 1027: Reliance.
Abi Abraham Vs Kanhangad Rubber Ltd. - 2025 0 Supreme(Ker) 438: Procedural reliance.
Flemingo (DFS) Private Limited vs Airports Authority Of India - 2025 0 Supreme(Ker) 2014: Reliance on directions.
Ajay Mishra vs Central Bureau of Investigation - 2025 0 Supreme(All) 2842: Procedural and jurisdictional reliance.
Nanda Kishore Sahoo vs State of Odisha (Vigilance) - 2025 Supreme(Online)(Ori) 2567: Procedural reliance.
Prem Prakash son of Pramod Kumar Sinha vs Union of India through the Directorate of Enforcement - 2025 Supreme(Online)(Jhk) 2437: Legal actions, reliance.
SATYA NARAYAN SHARMA VS State Of Rajasthan - 2001 7 Supreme 246: No stay principle, reliance.
Krishnan VS Krishnaveni - 1997 1 Supreme 628: Inherent powers, reliance.
L. Chandra Kumar VS Union Of India - 1997 3 Supreme 147: Constitutional jurisdiction, reliance.
Central Bureau of Investigation VS Ravi Shankar Srivastava, IAS - 2006 6 Supreme 305: Interference with charges, reliance.
Ratilal Bhanji Mithani VS Asstt. Collector Of Customs, Bombay - 1967 0 Supreme(SC) 115: Bail powers, reliance.
Manohar Lal Sharma VS Principal Secretary - 2014 6 Supreme 1: Coal block allocations, reliance.
Girish Kumar Suneja VS C. B. I. - 2017 5 Supreme 466: Revision jurisdiction, reliance.
Ranjeet Singh VS Ravi Prakash - 2004 2 Supreme 582: Certiorari correction, reliance.
Nibaran Chandra Bag VS Mahendra Nath Chughul - 1962 0 Supreme(SC) 397: Article 227, reliance.
M. C. Mehta VS Kamal Nath - 2000 4 Supreme 391: Fair trial, reliance.
Hardeep Singh VS State of Punjab - 2014 1 Supreme 132: Powers under CrPC, reliance.
State, through Special Cell, New Delhi VS Navjot Sandhu @ Afshan Guru - 2003 4 Supreme 133: Interlocutory orders, reliance.
Rajesh Kumar VS Union of India through CBI - 2023 0 Supreme(Jhk) 916: Case status, reliance.
Surendra Kumar Verma VS State of Jharkhand - 2023 0 Supreme(Jhk) 204: Stay orders, reliance.
Kapil Adwetya (Pilot Baba) VS State of Uttarakhand - 2023 0 Supreme(UK) 194: Foreign verification, reliance.
Sushil VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 827: Pendency, reliance.
Chandrajit Singh @ Chehku VS State Of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1219: Vacating stay, reliance.
Girdhari S/o. Late Rewaram Lodhi VS Bhondu @ Barati S/o. Rewaram Lodhi - 2023 0 Supreme(Chh) 491: Similar reliance.
Neelesh Kumar Shukla, son of C. L. Shukla VS Renuka Shukla, wife of Shri Nilesh Kumar Shukla - 2023 0 Supreme(Chh) 417: Expiry of interim orders, reliance.
Kamal Singh Yadav VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 2753: Interim orders, reliance.
Imran Khan VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1031: N.B.W. vacated, reliance.
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