IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI, ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH
KALYAN RAI SURANA, J.
The Sports Authority of Assam – Appellant
Versus
Larsen and Tourbo Limited and Another – Respondents
Arb. Appeal No. 7 of 2020
Decided On : 21-12-2022
Contract Act, 1872 - Section 70 - Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 - Section 31(7)(b), 34, 19, 43(1), 43 - Limitation Act, 1963 - Article 18, 137 - Limitation Act, 1963 - Section 18 - Obligation of person enjoying benefit of non-gratuitous act -Whether claim as well as arbitral proceeding are barred by limitation – Held, Court is constrained to set aside and quash impugned judgment and award, passed by learned Arbitral Tribunal consisting of three learned Members in matter of arbitration National Games Secretariat (NSG), Assam, (2) Sports Authority of Assam - Court is constrained to hold that, while exercising jurisdiction under Section 34 of Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 had failed to consider issues raised by appellant in correct perspective - It is apparent that learned court did not take into account pleadings made by appellant before it and also failed to correctly appreciate evidence of CW-1 and DW-1 before learned Arbitral Tribunal - Therefore, impugned judgment and order, passed by learned Addl. District Judge is also liable to be set aside and quashed – Order Accordingly
JUDGMENT :
KALYAN RAI SURANA, J.
1. Heard Mr. S. Sarma, learned senior counsel, assisted by Mr. J. Deka, learned counsel for the appellant. Also heard Mr. R. Sharma, learned senior counsel, assisted by Ms. P. Phukan, learned counsel for the respondent no. 1 and Mr. K.K. Bhattacharyya, learned Government counsel, appearing for respondent no. 3.
2. This appeal under Section 37(1)(c) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 is directed against the judgment dated 13.09.2019, passed by the learned Addl. District Judge No. 1, Kamrup (M), Guwahati in Misc. Arbitration Case No. 5/2018, thereby dismissing the application under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 for setting aside the arbitral award dated 11.11.2017, passed by the learned Arbitral Tribunal consisting of three learned Members.
3. In this appeal, parties are referred as per their nomenclature in the memo of appeal.
Brief facts leading to dispute between the respondent no. 1 and proforma respondent no. 2:
4. Bereft of details, the factual matrix leading to this appeal, is that the State of Assam was to hold National Games of India. Accordingly, bids were invited for the “Construction of various sport complexes for National Games-2005, Guwahati, Assam Package-I: Sonapur Sports Complex at Tepesia (Sonapur), Hockey Stadium at Bhetapara (Guwahati), New Indoor Stadium at R.G. Baruah Sports Complex and Package-II: Construction of Sarusajai Sports Complex (Main Athletic Stadium, Main Indoor Stadium and Aquatic Complex) and Shooting Range at Kahilipara.” In the bidding process, Larsen and Toubro Ltd., (hereinafter referred to as the respondent no. 1) had participated. The National Games Secretariat (hereinafter referred to as the proforma respondent no. 2), had issued letter of acceptance dated 13.02.2004 to the respondent no. 1 for construction work for combined package-I and II for National Games, 2005 at Guwahati on item rate basis for a value of Rs. 139,45,66,938/- (Rupees one hundred thirty nine crore forty five lakh sixty six thousand nine hundred thirty eight only). Pursuant to necessary formalities of providing performance security, etc. and agreement dated 10.04.2004 was made between the proforma respondent no. 2 and the respondent no. 1.
5. It may be mentioned that in the said agreement dated 10.04.2004, the “National Games Secretariat (NGS), Assam” is referred to as “the employer” and the respondent no. 1 is referred to as “the contractor.”
6. The respondent no. 1 had completed the contract works and handed over the same to the proforma respondent no. 2 on 30.01.2007. Thus, the defect liability period of the said works expired on 30.01.2008. Out of the contract price a sum of Rs. 139,45,00,000/- (Rupees one hundred thirty nine crore forty five lakh only) was paid to the respondent no. 1. It may be stated that STUP Consultants Pvt. Ltd. Kolkata was appointed as the Engineer-in-Charge in respect of the said contract works.
7. The respondent no. 1 projects that it was directed by the Engineer-in-Charge to do some additional works, which was done. The said additional works entailed additional cost and accordingly, the respondent no. 1 had submitted a final bill for Rs. 1,49,83,65,104/- (Rupees One hundred forty nine crore eighty three lakh and sixty five thousand one hundred four only). Thus, by deducting the payment of Rs. 1,39,45,00,000/- received by the respondent no. 1 upto 24th RA bill, the Engineer-in-Charge recommended payment of balance amount of Rs. 10,38,65,104/- (Rupees ten crore thirty eight lakh sixty five thousand one hundred four only) due to the respondent no. 1 after necessary verification and observation of required formalities. It is projected that vide letter dated 05.03.2007, the Secretary General of the proforma respondent no. 2 had informed the respondent no. 1 that the revised contract value of Rs. 150.05 crore (approx.) against
Associate Builders vs. Delhi Development Authority
Branch Manager, M/s. Magma Leasing and Finance and Another vs. Potluri Madhavilata and Another
Delhi Airport Metro Express Private Limited vs. Delhi Metro Rail Corporation Limited
Delhi Airport Metro Express Pvt. Ltd. vs. Delhi Metro Rail Corporation Ltd. (2022) 1 SCC 131
Delhi Development Authority vs. R.S. Sharma and Co. New Delhi
Food Corporation of India and Others vs. Vikash Majdoor Kamdar Sahkari Mandli Ltd. (2007) 13 SCC 544
Great Offshore Limited vs. Iranian Offshore Engineering and Construction Company
Great Offshore Ltd. vs. Iranian Offshore Engineering and Construction Company
Haryana Urban Development Authority, Karnal vs. Mehta Construction Company and Another
Inder Singh Rekhi vs. Delhi Development Authority
Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. vs. Shree Ganesh Petroleum, Rajgurunagar and Others
K.S. Satyanarayana vs. V.R. Narayana Rao
National Insurance Co. Ltd. vs. Boghara Polyfab Pvt. Ltd. (2009) 1 SCC 267
Panchu Gopal Bose vs. Board of Trustees for Port of Calcutta
Patel Engineering Ltd. vs. North East Electric Power Corporation Ltd. (2020) 7 SCC 167
Sree Kamatchi Amman Constructions vs. Divisional Railway Manager (Works)
Sayed Muhammed Mashur Kunhi Koya Thangai vs. Basagara Jumayath Palli Dharas Committee
State of Goa vs. Praveen Enterprises
Sayeed Ahmed and Co. vs. State of U.P. (2009) 12 SCC 26
Sri Chittaranjan Maity vs. Union of India
Sree Kamatchi Amman Constructions vs. Railways
State of Haryana and Others vs. S.L. Arora and Company
Secunderabad Cantonment Board vs. B. Ramchandraiah and Sons
State Bank of Travancore vs. Kingston Computers India Pvt. Ltd. (2011) 11 SCC 524
An arbitrator cannot exceed jurisdiction by awarding claims not supported by written approval as mandated by the contract, rendering the award illegal.
An arbitrator's award may be upheld if it conforms to contract terms, despite challenges regarding procedural compliance or interpretation, provided it does not contravene public policy.
The court affirmed that arbitral awards challenging under Sections 34 and 37 are limited in scope, requiring clear evidence of illegality or perversion; otherwise, the Arbitrator's decision stands.
The court confirmed the validity of the Arbitrator's findings regarding excess work claims and the correct application of interest, highlighting that overlapping interest claims were erroneous.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.