SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2012 Supreme(All) 2523

[2012(9) ADJ 385 (LB)(FB)]
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
(Lucknow Bench)
(Full Bench)
BEFORE : DEVI PRASAD SINGH, SHABIHUL HASNAIN AND DEVENDRA KUMAR ARORA, JJ.
BRIJ KISHORE VERMA .....Petitioner
Versus
STATE OF U.P. AND OTHERS .....Respondents
(Civil Misc. Writ Petition (PIL Civil) Nos. 10159, 7265, 7711 of 2010, 2037 of 2011 and 811 of 2012, decided on 21st September, 2012)

Advocates:
Counsel :
Birendra Narain Shukla, Beni Prasad Gupta, Syed Ali Rehan, Sushil Kumar Singh, Arvins Kumar Singh, Syed Ali Rehman, Amitabh Kumar Rai, Neerav Chitravanshi, Sheo Prakash Singh and Akhilesh Kalra for the Petitioner; Smt. Bulbul Godiyal, A.A.G., Pushkar Bhagel, Ms. Alka Saxena, C.S.C., A.S.G., Ashok Pandey, Raj Kumar, Amicus Curiae:S.K. Kalia and Anupam Mehrotra for the Respondents.

Headnote:U.P. Land Revenue Act, 1901—Section 11 read with U.P. General Clauses Act, 1904—Section 21—Census Rules, 1990—Rule 8(4)—Constitution of India, 1950—Articles 246 (1), 254, 154, 162 and 166—Creation of Districts—State Government Right—State Government took a decision for creation of district by rescinding earlier one while exercising power under Section 11 of 1901 Act read with Section 21 of U.P. General Clauses Act—Impugned notification issued while adjudicating the controversy after taking in account of a repealed notification as issued in year 2003—Whether issuance of notification by the Governor is legislative or administrative act—Whether issuance of impugned notification can be held to be violative of directives as issued by Central Government under Rule 8(4) of Census Rules, 1990—In consistency of laws—Power as exercised by State Government is statutory but administrative in nature having legislative trapping—There is no conflict between Census Act and Rules with Section 11 of U.P. Land Revenue Act since both deal with different sphere—But once a notification is issued under Census Rules by Central Government, as well as by State Government, then direction as under Census Rules shall prevail over State action under Land Revenue Act—Jurisdiction as exercised by State Government during Census operation and continuance of notification issued under Rule 8(4) of Census Rules, the power exercised by Government under Section 11, U.P. Land Revenue Act shall be illegal—Moreover, Section 11 of Act does not lay down the grounds or criteria for creation of districts—Impugned notification though administrative in nature but held violative of directives issued by Central Government under Rule 8(4), Census Rules—And also barred by Article 246 (1) of the Constitution—Direction issued. [Paras 37, 66 and 134 to 150]

       Result; Answered Accordingly.

       

JUDGMENT

Hon’ble Devi Prasad Singh, J.—With the change of Government, the creation of new districts has become a routine feature in the State of Uttar Pradesh that too, without adverting to financial viability and necessity. Ordinarily, decisions are political to perpetuate legacy of political parties.

2. Similar is the case in hand referred by the Division Bench of this Court relating to constitution of Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj Nagar (in short CSM Nagar).

3. On account of conflicting judgment with regard to right of State Government to create districts, a Division Bench of this Court (Hon’ble Pradeep Kant, J. and Hon’ble Ritu Raj Awasthi, J.), has framed three (3) questions and referred the same to the Larger Bench. In terms thereof, Hon’ble the Chief Justice has constituted the present Bench. The questions referred by the Division Bench vide order dated 25.3.2011 passed in Writ Petition No. 10159 (M/B) of 2010 and three other connected writ petitions, are as under:

(i) Whether the issuance of notification under Section 11 of the U.P. Land Revenue Act read with Section 21 of the U.P. General Clauses Act by the Governor is legislative act or administrative act.

(ii) Alternatively, if the exercise of statutory power under Section 11 is held to be legislative act, then whether the impugned notification can be held to be violative of the directives issued by the Central Government under rule 8(iv) of the Census Rules, 1990, in view of Article 246(1) of the Constitution and, therefore, invalid.

(iii) Whether in view of the fact that there is no apparent inconsistency in the two Acts, namely, Census Act, 1948 (Central enactment) and the U.P. Land Revenue Act (State enactment), the inconsistency which has arisen because of the exercise of executive power by the State under the State Act would be an inconsistency within the meaning of Article 246 read with Article 254 of the Constitution.

I- BRIEF FACTS

4. CSM Nagar was created by the Notification dated 21.5.2003, issued under Section 11 of the U.P. Land Revenue Act, 1901 (in short the Act) read with Section 21 of the U.P. General Clauses Act, 1904 (in short General Clauses Act), by His Excellency, the Governor of the State of U.P. The Notification was challenged in this Court by preferring Writ Petition No. 5027 (M/B) of 2003 [Nagarjun Prasad Gupta v. State of U.P. and others]. A Division Bench of this Court by an interim order dated 9.10.2003, stayed the operation of notification keeping in view the earlier Division Bench judgment of Allahabad High Court in Ram Milan Shukla and others v. State of U.P. and others, 1999 (17) LCD 323.

5. During the pendency of the Writ Petition No. 5027 (M/B) of 2003 filed by Nagarjun Prasad Gupta (supra), the State of U.P. decided to abolish new district hence, a Notification dated 13.11.20003 was issued under Section 11 of the Act read with Section 21 of General Clauses Act. The Notification dated 13.11.2003 is being reproduced as under :

ÞmŸkj Áns'k ljdkj

jktLo vuqHkkx&5

la[;k 3122@1-5-2003&181&2002&jk&5

y[kuÅ] 13 uoEcj] 2003

vf/klwpuk

i0 vk0&606

mŸkj Áns'k lk/kkj.k [k.M vf/kfu;e] 1904 ¼mŸkj Áns'k vf/kfu;e la[;k 1 lu~`````````````````````````` 1904½ dh /kkjk 21 ds lkFk ifBr ;w0 ih0 yS.M jsosU;w ,sDV] 1901 ¼;w0ih0 ,sDV la[;k&3 lu~ 1901½ dh /kkjk 11 ds v/khu 'kfDr dk Á;ksx djds vkSj N=ifr 'kkgwth egkjkt uxj ds uke ls u;s ftys ds l`tu ds lEcU/k esa bl fufeŸk tkjh ljdkjh vf/klwpuk la[;k lh0,y0&17@1-5-2003&181&2002&jk&5] fnukad 21 ebZ] 2003 dk vf/kØe.k djds jkT;iky mDr ftyk N=ifr 'kkgwth egkjkt uxj dks lekIr djrs gSa vkSj bl vf/klwpuk ds xtV esa Ádkf'kr gksus ds fnukad ls vuqlwph&,d vkSj nks esa Øe'k% mfYyf[kr Ns=ksa dks lekfo"V djrs gq, fo|eku ftyk jk;cjsyh vkSj lqyrkuiqj dh lhekvksa dks ifjofrZr djrs gSaA

vuqlwph&,d vuqlwph&nks

1- fryksbZ 1- vesBh

2- lyksu 2- xkSjhxat

3- txnh'kiqj

ds fo/kku lHkk fuokZpu ds fo/kku lHkk fuokZpu

{ks=ksa esa lekfo"V fd;s {ks=ksa esa lekfo"V fd;s

x;s ftyk jk;cjsyh ds x;s ftyk jk;cjsyh ds

jktLo xzkeA jktLo xzkeA

vkKk ls]

Vh0ih







































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top